2006
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-42302006000500028
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Avaliação da influência da nulidade dos genótipos GSTT1 e GSTM1 na carcinogênese em cabeça e pescoço

Abstract: São José do Rio Preto, SP RESUMO OBJETIVO. Avaliar a influência dos genótipos nulos dos genes GSTT1 e GSTM1 na carcinogênese em cabeça e pescoço. MÉTODOS. Foram avaliadas as freqüências dos genótipos nulos GSTT1 e GSTM1 pela técnica de reação em cadeia de polimerase (PCR) multiplex em 45 pacientes com carcinoma espinocelular de cabeça e pescoço e 45 indivíduos sem história de doença neoplásica. Ambos os grupos foram compostos por indivíduos fumantes pareados por sexo, idade e etnia. RESULTADOS. O genótipo GSTT… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…[38][39][40][41] In a multivariate logistic analysis, we have evidenced that the GSTT1/GSTM1*0 ([ ]/ [-]) combined genotype provides a greater susceptibility for the development of spinocellular carcinoma of head and neck, similar results to those found by other authors. 7,23,42,43 Various studies could not correlate the null GSTT1 genotype with the head and neck cancer, 26,27,43 which was a result found in our study. Similarly, there was no association between this type of neoplasia and the null combined genotypes null GSTT1 and null GSTM1, as observed by Singh et al 7 On the other hand, a Chinese study has shown a correlation between the double null genotype GSTT1 and GSTM1 with nasopharynx cancer among men.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 72%
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“…[38][39][40][41] In a multivariate logistic analysis, we have evidenced that the GSTT1/GSTM1*0 ([ ]/ [-]) combined genotype provides a greater susceptibility for the development of spinocellular carcinoma of head and neck, similar results to those found by other authors. 7,23,42,43 Various studies could not correlate the null GSTT1 genotype with the head and neck cancer, 26,27,43 which was a result found in our study. Similarly, there was no association between this type of neoplasia and the null combined genotypes null GSTT1 and null GSTM1, as observed by Singh et al 7 On the other hand, a Chinese study has shown a correlation between the double null genotype GSTT1 and GSTM1 with nasopharynx cancer among men.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 72%
“…Studies relating these polymorphisms of deletion with the occurrence of head and neck carcinoma diverge between themselves: some demonstrate the association of these neoplasias with the null genotype of GSTM1, 7,21,[23][24][25] while others do not. [26][27][28][29][30] The same occurs with the null genotype of GSTT1, showing an association with the disease 7,23,25 or not. 26,27,[30][31][32] This way, the development of head and neck cancer is the result of the interaction between environmental factors and genetic heritage.…”
Section: Original Article Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Many previous studies have revealed that polymorphisms of GSTM1 and GSTT1 are associated with cancer [22,24,50,51], but few have been conducted in CF. Fifty-three children with CF were studied by Hull and Thomson [26], of which 26 with the GSTM1 null allele had a significantly lower Shwachman-Kulczycki score.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De 27 estudos examinados para avaliar o risco de CECB associado ao genótipo nulo GSTT1, em 21 deles foram relatadas OR de 1,17 (Hashibe et al, 2003). Em publicações posteriores, com pacientes com câncer em outros sítios anatômicos da cabeça e pescoço, que não a boca, alguns autores demonstraram associação positiva entre o câncer ou lesões pré malognas (Drummond et al, 2005;Barroso-Duarte et al, 2006), enquanto outros verificaram resultados semelhantes aos nossos, não encontrando qualquer associação entre o câncer de boca e a nulidade do genótipo GSTT1 (Gaudet et al, 2004;Sikdar et al, 2004;Xie et al, 2004;Gattás et al, 2006;Goloni-Bertollo et al, 2006, Hatagima et al, 2008. Apenas dois estudos demonstraram efeito protetor de GSTT1 nulo e o desenvolvimento de CECB (Evans et al, 2004;Anantharaman et al, 2007).…”
Section: áLcoolunclassified