2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-90162010000100006
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Effect of pH on the copigmentation of anthocyanins from Cabernet Sauvignon grape extracts with organic acids

Abstract: Anthocyanins show low-stability when exposed to different food processing conditions. Copigmentation is one of the main reactions contributing to the in vivo color responsible to the stability of anthocyanins. In the aim of holding the red color, copigmentation effect of organic acids (caffeic, ferulic, gallic and tannic acids) combined with anthocyanins in crude Cabernet Sauvignon (Vitis vinifera L.) grape skin extract at pH values (1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 3.3, 3.5, 3.7, 4.0, 4.5) was evaluated in this research. The … Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(30 reference statements)
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“…It has been claimed that co-pigmentation or self-aggregation of ATC (Dangles, Saito, & Brouillard, 1993;Gris et al, 2007;Gauche et al, 2010;Zhang et al, 2009) prevents the hydration of ATC, maintains the flavylium cation or quinoidal base structures, rather than a carbinol or chalcone structures, and improves ATC color stability. The increase of ATC color stability and a higher free radical scavenging capacity compared to those of free ATC were observed also in the case of ATC and chondroitin-sulfate complexes (Jeong & Na, 2012) where authors emphasized that chondroitin sulfate/ATC complexes were formed very quickly and in such a way ATC were protected from hydration.…”
Section: Stability and Antioxidant Activity Of Desu/atc = 04 Complexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been claimed that co-pigmentation or self-aggregation of ATC (Dangles, Saito, & Brouillard, 1993;Gris et al, 2007;Gauche et al, 2010;Zhang et al, 2009) prevents the hydration of ATC, maintains the flavylium cation or quinoidal base structures, rather than a carbinol or chalcone structures, and improves ATC color stability. The increase of ATC color stability and a higher free radical scavenging capacity compared to those of free ATC were observed also in the case of ATC and chondroitin-sulfate complexes (Jeong & Na, 2012) where authors emphasized that chondroitin sulfate/ATC complexes were formed very quickly and in such a way ATC were protected from hydration.…”
Section: Stability and Antioxidant Activity Of Desu/atc = 04 Complexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…También se ha destacado el ácido tánico como mejor copigmento en las soluciones modelo empleadas, aunque por otra parte suponen que la menor capacidad de los ácidos cafeico y ferúlico como copigmentos puede ser debida a la participación de estos en la formación de piranoantocianos y no en las reacciones de copigmentación. (Gauche et al, 2010).…”
Section: Estabilidad Del Color Mediante Reacciones De Copigmentaciónunclassified
“…La participación del ácido cafeico en la formación de piranoantocianos podría ser la causa de este comportamiento observado. Gauche et al (2010) indican como el ácido cafeico favorece la formación de piranoantocianos, disminuyendo el color rojo de los vinos, pero incrementando su estabilidad, protegiéndolos frente al incremento de la tonalidad amarilla. Testigo: vino no adicionado de copigmentos; ACF: Ácido cafeico; RU: Rutina; KT: Catequina; PRO:…”
Section: Efecto De La Adición De Copigmentosunclassified
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