2004
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-90162004000200006
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Ethylene evolution and endo-beta-mannanase activity during lettuce seed germination at high temperature

Abstract: High temperatures during lettuce seed imbibition can delay or completely inhibit germination and the endosperm layer appears to restrict the radicle protrusion. The role of endo-β-mannanase during lettuce seed germination at 35°C and the influence of ethylene in endo-β-mannanase regulation were investigated. Seeds of 'Dark Green Boston' (DGB) and 'Everglades' (EVE) were germinated in water, or 10 mmol L -1 of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC), or 10 mmol L -1 of aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG), or 20 m… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Já a 35°C, apenas a cultivar Everglades manteve valores de germinação de 74%, o que está de acordo com trabalhos que caracterizam essa cultivar como termotolerante (Nascimento et al, 2004;Kozarewa et al, 2006). A germinação das cultivares Luiza e Elisa, a 35°C, foi intermediária em relação à das demais cultivares, que foram inibidas (termoinibidas).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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“…Já a 35°C, apenas a cultivar Everglades manteve valores de germinação de 74%, o que está de acordo com trabalhos que caracterizam essa cultivar como termotolerante (Nascimento et al, 2004;Kozarewa et al, 2006). A germinação das cultivares Luiza e Elisa, a 35°C, foi intermediária em relação à das demais cultivares, que foram inibidas (termoinibidas).…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Schwember & Bradford (2010) observaram que a cultivar Dark Green Boston, considerada termossensível, também apresentou menor atividade da endo-β-mananase. De acordo com Nascimento et al (2004), essa enzima é responsável pelo enfraquecimento das paredes celulares do endosperma das sementes de alface quando germinadas a temperaturas elevadas; com isso, genótipos termotolerantes apresentam maior atividade enzimática do que aqueles termossensíveis.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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“…Exogenous application of ethylene or its precursor ACC can alleviate thermoinhibition in lettuce seeds, whereas ethylene biosynthesis or action inhibitors can enhance thermoinhibition (Saini et al, 1986(Saini et al, , 1989Nascimento et al, 2000Nascimento et al, , 2004Kozarewa et al, 2006). Silencing of NCED4 in Sal seeds increased transcript levels of two ethylene biosynthetic genes, ACS1 and ACO2 ( Figures 3J and 3K), both of which also have high transcript levels in UC seeds imbibed at high temperature .…”
Section: Hormonal Crosstalk In Lettuce Seed Thermoinhibitionmentioning
confidence: 99%