Assistência de enfermagem a um paciente infartado portador de HIV, baseada na teoria do autocuidado: estudo de caso

Lima, Gabriela Silvestre de; Cavalcante, Tatiana de Medeiros Colletti; Isabella, Adriana Paula Jordão; Magalhães, Adriana da Silva

doi:10.1590/s0103-21002007000400011

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(21 reference statements)

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“…In general, these data reflect a national dynamics, where the incidence of HIV infection is higher in men than women (1) . As previously mentioned, the diagnosis of risk for infection was the most prevalent, being found in all 51 patients of the study, something that has been observed in other studies on the same theme (4)(5) . This occurs because the HIV infection is characterized by a profound immunosuppression that predisposes one to opportunistic infections and progressive dysfunction of multiple organs (12) .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

“…Another study including individuals with HIV/AIDS found that this diagnosis was present in 55 patients (91.6%) (5) . "Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements" was a diagnosis that occurred in four patients (7.8%), in addition to being identified in other studies (4,6) . Thus, it is considered that the patient may not understand the feeding/nutrition/immunity/health relationship.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 55%

“…Orem's Theory is a valid instrument to systematize health care and it is also used in studies with individuals with HIV/AIDS (4)(5)(6) , directing data collection from the history and the making of nursing diagnoses, which represent a critical judgment of the individual's, family's or community's responses to real and potential health or life process problems (7) . Interest in studying and acquiring more knowledge about nursing diagnoses of individuals with HIV/AIDS originates from the professional experiences in the place where the present study was performed and the observation of the significant changes this epidemic has undergone throughout the years.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com o Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida em assistência ambulatorial

Cunha

Galvão

2010

Acta paul. enferm.

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Objective: To identify nursing diagnoses in carriers of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/ AIDS) in outpatient care. Methods: This is a descriptive study performed through the application of a questionnaire based on the theory of Orem Self-care. The sample consisted of 51 patients treated at the clinic of a public hospital in the city of Fortaleza-CE. Results: 17 nursing diagnoses were identified, highlighting: risk of infection, sexual dysfunction, self-care deficit for food and ineffective management of therapeutic regimen. Conclusion: The nursing diagnoses obtained identified the main problems presented by the carriers of HIV/AIDS, verifying deficits in self-care and health education. This study contributes to guide the nursing interventions to be appropriated and targeted to existing needs.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 55%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com o Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida em assistência ambulatorial

Cunha

Galvão

2010

Acta paul. enferm.

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“…A case study carried out at a teaching hospital in Metropolitan São Paulo in November 2003, using Nursing Care Systemization, demonstrated that Orem's Self-Care Theory could be considered a valid instrument, which helped to promote more objective communication between researchers and the research subject, adapting nursing care planning to a stroke victim with HIV (13) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Utilidade da teoria de autocuidado na assistência ao portador do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida

et al. 2010

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Objective: To analyze, within Orem's general theory, the utility of the Self-care Theory to assist patients who carries the Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), according to the standard model to analyze theories. Methods: Literature review conducted in the databases LILACS, BDENF and MEDLINE with the keywords: self-care, Orem and HIV/AIDS. It was utilized the Meleis's analysis model of theories, focusing on the component of usefulness. It was identified a study that used Orem's Theory on patients who carries the HIV/AIDS. Results: The theory proved useful to: guide the systematization of nursing care on patients with HIV/AIDS; build assessment and guidance tools; measure the quality of care; verify models; classify patients; and, as an aid to support education. Conclusion: The Meleis model allowed to understand the usefulness of Orem's theory into practice, research, education and administration.

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“…As autoras afirmam que o enfermeiro que sistematiza sua prática adquire mais autonomia, bem como possibilita uma melhor aproximação/interação entre equipe, usuário e demais profissionais (15) . Ao utilizar a SAE, o enfermeiro proporciona melhora na qualidade da assistência prestada (16) . Como uma maneira de sistematizar a assistência de enfermagem, a utilização de um Processo de Enfermagem é apontado como uma tentativa relevante em universalizar a linguagem entre a categoria profissional, além de possibilitar a excelência no cuidado prestado (17) .…”

Section: Sistematização Do Cuidadounclassified

A Identidade Do Cuidado De Enfermagem Na Primeira Década Do Século Xxi

Ribeiro¹,

Maziero²,

Silveira³

et al. 2013

Cogitare Enferm.

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RESUMO:Este estudo objetivou buscar evidências científicas acerca da identidade do cuidado de enfermagem na prática profissional na primeira década do século XXI. Trata-se de revisão integrativa na qual foram analisados os resumos de 335 artigos científicos. Prevaleceram artigos de pesquisa qualitativa (n=151;45,07%), realizadas no âmbito hospitalar (n=176;52,5%), na dimensão do cuidado (n=198;59,2%) e na temática saúde do adulto (n=107;31,94%). Os atributos do cuidado identificados foram agrupados em três categorias: Importância do conhecimento para a efetivação do cuidado; Sistematização do cuidado; e Cuidado humanizado, pautado nas relações e interações. Na primeira década do século XXI a identidade do cuidado de enfermagem esteve pautada no conhecimento do profissional enfermeiro, na sistematização da assistência de enfermagem e na humanização do cuidado de enfermagem. DESCRITORES: Enfermagem; Cuidados de enfermagem; Papel do profissional de enfermagem. THE IDENTITY OF NURSING CARE IN THE FIRST DECADE OF THE XXI CENTURY* ABSTRACT:This study aimed to seek scientific evidence regarding the identity of nursing care in professional practice in the first decade of the XXI century. This is an integrative review in which were analyzed the abstracts of 335 scientific articles. There was a prevalence of qualitative research articles (n=151;45.07%), undertaken in the hospital setting (n=176;52.5%), in the dimension of the care (n=198;59.2%) and in the topic of adult's health (n=107;31.94%). The attributes of the care identified were grouped into three categories: Importance of the knowledge for putting the care into effect; Systematization of the care; and Humanized care based on the relations and interactions. In the first decade of the XXI century, the identity of the nursing care was based on the knowledge of the professional nurse, on the systematization of the nursing assistance, and on the humanization of the nursing care. DESCRIPTORS: Nursing; Nursing care; Role of the nursing professional. LA IDENTIDAD DEL CUIDADO DE ENFERMERÍA EN LA PRIMERA DÉCADA DELSIGLO XXI* RESUMEN: Este estudio tuvo el objetivo de buscar evidencias científicas acerca de la identidad del cuidado de enfermería en la práctica profesional en la primera década del siglo XXI. Es una revisión integrativa en la cual fueron analizados los resúmenes de 335 artículos científicos. Predominaron artículos de investigación cualitativa (n=151;45,07%), realizadas en el ámbito hospitalar (n=176;52,5%), en la dimensión del cuidado (n=198;59,2%) y en la temática salud del adulto (n=107;31,94%). Los atributos del cuidado identificados fueron reunidos en tres categorías: Importancia del conocimiento para efectivar el cuidado; Sistematización del cuidado; y Cuidado humanizado, basado en las relaciones e interacciones. En la primera década del siglo XXI, la identidad del cuidado de enfermería estuvo basada en el conocimiento del profesional enfermero, en la sistematización de la asistencia de enfermería y en la humanización del cuidado de enfermería. DESCRIPTO...

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Assistência de enfermagem a um paciente infartado portador de HIV, baseada na teoria do autocuidado: estudo de caso

Cited by 5 publications

References 15 publications

Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com o Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida em assistência ambulatorial

Diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes com o Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida em assistência ambulatorial

Utilidade da teoria de autocuidado na assistência ao portador do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana/ Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida

A Identidade Do Cuidado De Enfermagem Na Primeira Década Do Século Xxi

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