Incontinência urinária no idoso

Reis, Rodolfo Borges dos; Cologna, Adauto José; Martins, Antônio Carlos Pereira; Paschoalin, Edson Luis; Tucci, Sílvio; Suaid, Haylton Jorge

doi:10.1590/s0102-86502003001200018

Cited by 45 publications

(60 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The authors believe that tea presents other components which aggravate UI. According to Reis et al (2003), caffeine and alcohol cause polyuria, increasing urinary frequency and urge.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A prática de exercícios físicos é um fator modificável da incontinência urinária de urgência em mulheres idosas

Virtuoso

Mazo

2013

Rev Bras Med Esporte

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Introduction: The literature suggests that some risk factors for urinary incontinence can be modified by a healthy lifestyle; however, little is known about the factors associated with urge urinary incontinence (UUI), whose prevalence increases with age. Objective: To examine the modifiable risk factors of UUI in older women. Method: The sample consisted of 200 elderly (60 years or older) with a mean age of 69.06 ± 6.26 years. We identified the presence of UUI and behavioral risk factors (consumption of coffee, alcohol consumption, smoking and presence of constipation). Was also applied to the Domain 4 for International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) to identify the level of physical activity and measured body mass index and waist circumference. The data were processed using descriptive and inferential statistics with a significance level of 5%. Results: The prevalence of UUI in the sample was 15,5%. Among the modifiable factors, only the level of physical activity was associated with the occurrence of UUI, and the physical exercise appeared as a protective factor among very active women (OR = 0.288) and less active (OR = 0.356). Conclusion: The symptoms of urgency can be softened by regular physical exercise. Through a healthy lifestyle can minimize a number of modifiable factors in the genesis of urge urinary incontinence.

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“…The authors believe that tea presents other components which aggravate UI. According to Reis et al (2003), caffeine and alcohol cause polyuria, increasing urinary frequency and urge.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A prática de exercícios físicos é um fator modificável da incontinência urinária de urgência em mulheres idosas

Virtuoso

Mazo

2013

Rev Bras Med Esporte

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“…However, urinary problems are not natural or exclusive consequences of aging 3,4 as mild to moderate UI is more common in younger women, whereas older women have moderate to severe UI 5 . UUI occurs in extreme age groups, and SUI is observed in women in their 50 s 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of outpatient physical therapy intervention on pelvic floor muscles in women with urinary incontinence

Knorst¹,

Resende²,

Santos³

et al. 2013

Braz. J. Phys. Ther.

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| Objective: To assess the effect of a weekly, short-term physical therapy intervention on the pelvic floor muscles and urinary incontinence (UI) among patients of the public health system. Method: Quasi-experimental before-and-after study. Clinical history and function evaluation were performed using perineal bidigital maneuvers and perineometry. The intervention consisted of transvaginal electrical stimulation and pelvic floor kinesiotherapy. Data were analyzed using the paired t test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient or Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. A value of P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Eight-two women 55.1±10.9 years-old were evaluated. Mixed urinary incontinence (MUI), stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and urge urinary incontinence (UUI) were observed in 52.4%, 36.6% and 11%, respectively. The length of UI was 6.0 years

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“…Some medications have also been associated with it such as diuretics (5) , vasodilators, antihistamines, sedatives, tranquilizers and narcotics (6) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in a Random Sample of the Urban Population of Pouso Alegre, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Santos

2010

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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This study determines and analyzes the prevalence of Urinary Incontinence (UI) and its demographic and clinical predictors. This epidemiological and cross-sectional study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University of São Paulo, Nursing School.The sample was randomly selected by cluster technique and included 519 individuals aged ≥18 years, living in 341 houses in urban areas. Data were analyzed through Chi-Square, Hosmer Lemeshow's test and multivariate logistic regression (stepwise). Prevalence rates were standardized by gender and age. Of the 519 people composing the sample: 20.1% had UI, 32.9% were women and 6.2% were men. Longer duration of losses (OR = 29.3; p<0.001), diabetes mellitus (OR = 17.7; p<0.001), stroke (OR = 15.9; p<0.001), and cystocele (OR = 12.5; p <0.001) were the factors most strongly associated with UI. This study enabled the identification of UI epidemiology and can contribute to the development of public policies for its primary and secondary prevention and treatment, even if such measures are initially implemented at the city level. Descritores: Incontinência Urinária; Epidemiologia; Enfermagem. Prevalencia de la incontinencia urinaria en muestra aleatoria de la población urbana de Pouso Alegre, Minas Gerais, BrasilEl estudio tiene por objetivo conocer la prevalencia de la incontinencia urinaria (IU), de los factores de predicción demográficos y clínicos de la presencia de IU. Se trata de un estudio epidemiológico de corte transversal, aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Escuela de Enfermería de la Universidad de Sao Paulo. Muestreo estratificado por conglomerado compuesto de 519 individuos con edad ≥18 años, residentes en 341 domicilios del área urbana, sorteados aleatoriamente. Las pruebas utilizadas fueron Chi-cuadrado, HosmerLemeshow y regresión logística multivariante (stepwise). Las prevalencias de IU fueron estandarizadas por sexo y edad, en una muestra de 519 personas, siendo 20,1 % en la población general -32,9% eran mujeres y 6,2% hombres. Los factores más fuertemente asociados a la IU fueron: mayor tiempo de pérdidas (OR=29,3; p<0,001), diabetes mellitus (OR=17,7; p<0,001), accidente vascular encefálico (OR=15,9; p<0,001) y cistocele (OR=12,5; p<0,001). El estudio permitió conocer la epidemiologia de la IU y puede contribuir para el desarrollo de políticas públicas para su prevención primaria y secundaria, su tratamiento, inclusive considerando su inicio en el ámbito municipal.

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Incontinência urinária no idoso

Cited by 45 publications

References 20 publications

A prática de exercícios físicos é um fator modificável da incontinência urinária de urgência em mulheres idosas

A prática de exercícios físicos é um fator modificável da incontinência urinária de urgência em mulheres idosas

The effect of outpatient physical therapy intervention on pelvic floor muscles in women with urinary incontinence

Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in a Random Sample of the Urban Population of Pouso Alegre, Minas Gerais, Brazil

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