Autismo infantil e estresse familiar: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Fávero, Maria Ângela Bravo; Santos, Manoel Antônio dos

doi:10.1590/s0102-79722005000300010

Cited by 49 publications

(57 citation statements)

References 55 publications

(45 reference statements)

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“…The results did not corroborate findings in the literature that caregivers of children with chronic conditions are vulnerable to developing psychological difficulties (1)(2)(5)(6)(7)(8) .…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…Low income may limit families' ability to access resources for care and education and opportunities for recreation and leisure, which are dimensions relevant for quality of life and personal well-being (1) .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The psychosocial impact produced when the family becomes aware of the existence of a developmental disorder in the child is amply documented in the literature (1) . A recent study with 20 mothers of children with pervasive developmental disorder showed that special attention is needed regarding how health professionals communicate this information to parents (2) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, so far as is known to date, there are few publications in national and international literature that relate depression and quality of life in family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorders (1) . A recent study compared the quality of life evaluated subjectively by siblings of patients with autistic disorder and siblings of patients with speech problems, excluding from the sample those with a history of clinical or psychiatric illnesses and with disabilities (visual, auditory or motor, cognitive and/or intellectual) (15) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Depression and quality of life in mothers of children with pervasive developmental disorders

Fávero-Nunes

Santos

2010

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of dysphoria/depressive symptoms in mothers of autistic children and to identify correlations between quality of life and sociodemographic profile. An exploratory, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out, involving 20 mothers, by applying a socio-demographic profile questionnaire, the Brazilian version of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the WHOQOL-Bref quality of life scale. Dysphoria/depression criteria were found in 15% of the mothers. Overall quality of life was evaluated as positive in 70%, however only 40% were satisfied with their health. The Physical domain (mean=69.4) was perceived as the best, and environment domain as the worst (mean=60.8). Quality of life had a positive association with family income and level of education, and a negative association with depression. Considering the results, further research, especially on those variables that were not statistically relevant, is suggested. Depresión y calidad de vida en madres de niños con trastornos invasores de desarrolloEl objetivo del estudio fue evaluar la prevalencia de disforia/síntomas depresivos en madres de niños con trastorno autístico e identificar posibles relaciones con calidad de vida y características sociodemográficas. Se trata de estudio exploratorio, descriptivo y transversal, conducido con 20 madres, por medio de la aplicación de cuestionario del perfil sociodemográfico y de la versión brasileña del Inventario de Depresión de Beck (BDI) y de la forma abreviada de la Escala de Calidad de Vida WHOQOL-Bref.Los resultados mostraron que 15% de las madres llenaron los criterios para disforia/ depresión; 70% evaluaron favorablemente su calidad de vida global, sin embargo, apenas 40% de ellas estaban "satisfechas" con su salud. El dominio físico (promedio=69,4) fue el mejor apreciado y el peor fue el ambiental (promedio=60,8). La calidad de vida se asoció positivamente con la renta familiar y el nivel de instrucción y, negativamente, con la depresión. Considerándose los resultados obtenidos, se sugiere que sean realizados nuevos estudios que profundicen, especialmente, las variables que no se mostraron significativas.

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“…The results did not corroborate findings in the literature that caregivers of children with chronic conditions are vulnerable to developing psychological difficulties (1)(2)(5)(6)(7)(8) .…”

Section: Resultscontrasting

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Depression and quality of life in mothers of children with pervasive developmental disorders

Fávero-Nunes

Santos

2010

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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“…Assim várias pesquisas têm sido conduzidas com o objetivo de investigar o stress parental em fi lhos com doenças renais, transtorno do défi cit de atenção e hiperatividade (TDAH), síndrome de Down, paralisia cerebral e transtornos do espectro autista (Bellé, Andreazza, Ruschel, & Bosa, 2009;Fávero & Santos, 2005;Hayes & Watson, 2012;Schmidt & Bosa, 2007).…”

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Avaliação de Treino de Controle do Stress para Mães de Crianças com Transtornos do Espectro Autista

Moxotó

Malagris

2015

Psicol. Reflex. Crit.

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ResumoO diagnóstico de transtorno do espectro autista (TEA) em fi lhos tem sido descrito na literatura como razão de excessivo stress em suas mães. Como o Treino de Controle do Stress (TCS) de Lipp, já foi adaptado com êxito para o atendimento de diversas populações de diferentes faixas etárias, o objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a efi cácia de uma adaptação do TCS para mães de crianças com TEA (TCS-MTEA) na redução do stress desta população. Para isto comparou-se a presença e níveis de stress de vinte participantes, na faixa etária entre 20 e 50 anos, sendo dez submetidas a esta intervenção individual confi gurando uma amostra experimental (AE) e outras dez que tiveram apenas níveis de stress avaliados no mesmo intervalo de tempo, confi gurando uma amostra controle (AC). As vinte participantes foram avaliadas antes e após o treino com o Inventário de Sintomas de Stress para Adultos de Lipp. Ao fi nal da intervenção das dez participantes estressadas inicialmente na AE, sete estavam sem stress (70%) e as outras três apresentaram redução do nível de stress (30%) enquanto as dez da AC (100%) continuavam estressadas. Conclui-se que o TCS-MTEA foi efi caz na redução do stress das participantes da AE. Palavras-chave: Transtornos do espectro autista, mães, treino de controle do stress. AbstractThe diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a child has been described in literature as associated to excessive stress in their mothers. As the Lipp Stress Control Training (referred to locally as TCS) has been successfully adapted for the care of diverse populations of different ages, the aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of an adaptation of TCS for mothers of children with ASD (referred to locally as TCS-MTEA) in reducing stress in this population. For this, the presence and levels of stress of twenty participants aged between 20 and 50 years was compared. Ten individuals were submitted to individual training, confi guring an experimental sample (ES) and ten only had stress levels evaluated in the same time interval, confi guring a control sample (CS). The twenty participants were assessed before and after training with the Lipp Stress Symptoms Inventory. After the intervention, among the ten ES participants initially stressed, seven were without stress (70%) and the other three had the level of stress reduced (30%) while the ten CS participants (100%) remained stressed. The study concluded that the TCS-MTEA was effective in reducing the stress of the ES participants.

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Autism in Brazil: a systematic review of family challenges and coping strategies

Gomes

LIMA

Bueno

et al. 2015

Jornal de Pediatria

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Autismo infantil e estresse familiar: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Cited by 49 publications

References 55 publications

Depression and quality of life in mothers of children with pervasive developmental disorders

Depression and quality of life in mothers of children with pervasive developmental disorders

Avaliação de Treino de Controle do Stress para Mães de Crianças com Transtornos do Espectro Autista

Autism in Brazil: a systematic review of family challenges and coping strategies

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