1996
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x1996000500002
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Tendências e diferenciais na saúde materno-infantil: delineamento e metodologia das coortes de 1982 e 1993 de mães e crianças de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul

Abstract: Mudanças ocorridas na última década em termos econômicos e assistenciais podem haver afetado a saúde materno-infantil. Dois estudos foram realizados em Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul. As coortes de mães e recém-nascidos nos anos de 1982 e 1993 foram estudadas desde o nascimento. As mães foram identificadas nos hospitais-maternidade e responderam a um questionário padronizado, sendo seus filhos examinados. Mais de 99% dos recém-nascidos foram incluídos nas coortes, totalizando 5.914 nascidos vivos em 1982 e 5.249 e… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Information regarding the onset and duration of breastfeeding was also obtained from previous follow-up visits. 22 Crude associations between outcomes and predictors were estimated and signifi cance was determined using the Chi-square test. Since prevalence of the fi rst outcome was approximately 40%, Poisson regression was used in multivariable analyses to allow the estimation of correct prevalence ratios.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Information regarding the onset and duration of breastfeeding was also obtained from previous follow-up visits. 22 Crude associations between outcomes and predictors were estimated and signifi cance was determined using the Chi-square test. Since prevalence of the fi rst outcome was approximately 40%, Poisson regression was used in multivariable analyses to allow the estimation of correct prevalence ratios.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main objective of this cohort study was to investigate health characteristics in the perinatal period and infancy, and included fi ve major sub-studies: perinatal, follow-up, infant mortality, hospital admissions, and psychological development of the child. 22 In the perinatal sub-study (N=5,249), the fi ve hospitals in Pelotas were visited twice a day by a team of medical residents between January 1 st and December 31 st , 1993. The children identifi ed accounted for 99% of the babies born to mothers living in the urban area of the city.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It can be administered by several health professionals and, therefore, it is one of the tests most commonly used to screen developmental delays even in Brazil. 22,[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33] Although the test has not been validated for our population, an informal cultural adaptation has been carried out to make its administration easier. 24 Another advantage is the wide age group reached by this test, which makes a long-term follow-up of child develop- resulting from visual and auditory stimuli or through the manifestation of motor landmarks.…”
Section: Summary Of the Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O detalhamento dos métodos utilizados no estudo de 1982 foi objeto de um outro artigo prévio (Barros et al, 1990) e também está descrito nesta publicação (Victora et al, 1996).…”
Section: Metodologiaunclassified