2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-05362007000400007
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Estimativa da diversidade genética de germoplasma de cebola via descritores morfológicos, agronômicos e bioquímicos

Abstract: A divergência genética de 64 acessos de cebola (Allium cepa L.) tropicais e subtropicais do banco de germoplasma da Embrapa Hortaliças foi avaliada utilizando 23 descritores morfológicos, bioquímicos e agronômicos. A distância generalizada de Mahalanobis (D²) foi usada como medida de dissimilaridade e os métodos de otimização de Tocher e hierárquico do Vizinho mais Próximo foram empregados para o agrupamento dos acessos. O germoplasma de cebola avaliado apresentou base genética relativamente ampla. As cultivar… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Table 2 shows the relative contribution of each trait to genetic diversity assessed according to the Sj statistic proposed by Singh (1981); bulbs/plot (28.32%), fruit fixation (13.12%) and seed weight/umbel (13.41%) together have contributed to 54.85% of total divergence between onion genotypes. Moreover, these finds have pointed that Alternaria resistance is as well an important trait contributing to the dissimilarity of the genotypes, which disagree with results obtained by Buzar et al (2007). However, must be considered that these authors have assessed different traits of those presented in this work, which might have led to different results; as well the environment differences might have been influenced the pathogen development.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 72%
“…Table 2 shows the relative contribution of each trait to genetic diversity assessed according to the Sj statistic proposed by Singh (1981); bulbs/plot (28.32%), fruit fixation (13.12%) and seed weight/umbel (13.41%) together have contributed to 54.85% of total divergence between onion genotypes. Moreover, these finds have pointed that Alternaria resistance is as well an important trait contributing to the dissimilarity of the genotypes, which disagree with results obtained by Buzar et al (2007). However, must be considered that these authors have assessed different traits of those presented in this work, which might have led to different results; as well the environment differences might have been influenced the pathogen development.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 72%
“…In that season, the yield of all onion varieties was affected (Table 2) due to a severe mildew (Peronospora destructor) attack and a high weed population. In a study of genetic variability in onion (Buzar et al, 2007), 58% of the variability was determined by the following descriptors: total sugar content, bulb length, number of days from planting to harvest, percentage of bulbs with an equatorial diameter between 70 and 90 mm, and bulb mean weight. With regard to selecting single-centered bulbs (Figure 1), there has also been a gain of up to 90% of the total stored bulbs, but there are variations from year to year (Table 1).…”
Section: Selection Of 'Valinia Inia'mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clustering analysis has been used to facilitate the visual interpretation of genetic diversity in plants. The use of these techniques has been extensively reported in scientific studies on several crop species such as cassava (Nick et al, 2008;Campos et al, 2010), capsicum (Sudré et al, 2006;Bento et al, 2007;Aklilu et al, 2016), commom bean (Chiorato et al, 2005;Legesse et al, 2013), sugarcane (Sanghera et al, 2015), maize (Teodoro et al, 2015), onion (Buzar et al, 2007;Singh et al, 2013), açai palm , Brazilian turmeric (Sigrist et al, 2011), and garlic (Menezes Sobrinho et al, 1999;García Lampasona et al, 2003;Mota et al, 2006;Panthee et al, 2006;Zahedi et al, 2007;Viana et al, 2016), among others.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%