Nematóides do Brasil. Parte IV: nematóides de aves

Helminths ofMilvago chimango temucoensis(Aves: Falconiformes) from Los Ríos Region, Chile: New Records for Neotropical Raptors

“…The digestive tract was examined from the cervical esophagus up to the cloaca, including crop, thoraxic esophagus, proventriculus, gizzard, gallbladder and intestine. The entire helminthological examen was performed at Host Vicente et al (1995); Rodrigues (1996) Abbreviations: E -esophagus; Cr -crop; St -stomach; Pr -proventriculus; Gi -gizzard; I -intestine; SmI -small intestine; GaBl -gall bladder; BiDu -bile ducts; TarTend -tarsus's tendons; Ey -eyes The isolated parasites were preserved using 70 % ethanol. The helminths were placed over a glass slide with Aman's lactophenol to achieve the diaphanization.…”

“…Borgsteede et al 2003;Zhang & Beveridge, 2007;Acosta et al, 2010;Umur et al, 2010). Other species have been isolated in raptors; Synhimantus (Synhimantus) rectus (Molin 1860) Gendre 1920 and Synhimantus (Synhimantus) milvagoi Boero & Led 1971 in the proventriculus and gizzard of several Accipitriformes and Falconiformes from Brazil and Argentina (Boero & Led, 1971;Magalhães et al, 1994;Vicente et al, 1995;de Melo et al, 2013). The description of S. (S.) milvagoi from Boero & Led (1971) differs from the present species in several characteristics such as the location of the deirid, being more posterior in S. (S.) milvagoi, descending cephalic cordons and recurrent cephalic cordons being shorter, muscular and glandular esophagus shorter, vulva located at the posterior third and eggs a little more slender.…”

“…The description of S. (S.) milvagoi from Boero & Led (1971) differs from the present species in several characteristics such as the location of the deirid, being more posterior in S. (S.) milvagoi, descending cephalic cordons and recurrent cephalic cordons being shorter, muscular and glandular esophagus shorter, vulva located at the posterior third and eggs a little more slender. Vicente et al (1995) described S. (S.) rectus, this species has a minor total length, wider body, shorter vestibule length, longer muscular esophagus, shorter glandular esophagus, shorter distance between anterior end and excretory pore, vulva at the posterior third and slender eggs. However without male specimens is diffi cult achieve the identifi cation of the species.…”

Eficácia de Chenopodium ambrosioides (erva-de-santa-maria) no controle de endoparasitos de Gallus gallus (galinha caipira)

“…Durante o processamento do experimento foram encontrados endoparasitos pertencentes aos gêneros Ascaridia (35,00%), Capillaria (30,00%), Heterakis (25,00%) e Strongyloides (10,00%), de acordo com chaves de identificação e características morfológicas dispostas por Vicente et al (1995) e McDougald (1997.…”

“…Os ovos e larvas dos endoparasitos encontrados foram identificados segundo chaves de identificação e características morfoló-gicas estabelecidas por Vicente et al (1995) e McDougald (1997, e observados à luz da microscopia óptica, com aumento de 10x, 40x e 100x.…”