Custos dos problemas causados pelo abuso do álcool

Gallassi, Andréa Donatti; Alvarenga, Pedro Gomes de; Andrade, Arthur Guerra de; Couttolenc, Bernard F.

doi:10.1590/s0101-60832008000700007

Cited by 30 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…1 Several research has done in Brazil about this theme [2][3][4][5][6][7][8] which indicates that alcohol consumption as a social behavior has started increasingly in this group. 2 Many problems due to alcohol use have been identified and documented in literature.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de enfermagem Alcohol consumption among nursing students

Maciel

Vargas²

2017

R. pesq. cuid. fundam. online

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Objective: To evaluate the consumption of alcohol by students of nursing bachelor degree from a private institution in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Method: It is exploratory and descriptive study with quantitative approach. The instrument was the AUDIT-C. Results: The sample consisted of 163 students with female predominance (65.6%). Respondents' age ranged between 18 and 46 years, the average was 23.9 years. It was found that 48.5% of participants make use of risk, 19% abuse and 7.4% are in level of consumption of probable dependency. It was found that the unmarried are more likely to make use of risk that others. It was found that younger and smaller series, greater the chance of making risky consumption of alcohol. There were no differences in consumption between sexes. Conclusion: Thus, it is necessary to do prevention strategies for combat this problem.Descriptors: Nursing students, Alcoholism, Substance-related disorders.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de enfermagem Alcohol consumption among nursing students

Maciel

Vargas²

2017

R. pesq. cuid. fundam. online

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“…In the same report 3 , alcohol consumption also appears as an important cause of mortality in the country, especially among the younger population. Associated with this mortality are costs to the government that are estimated to exceed US$ 4 billion annually 4 . Despite the morbidity and mortality attributed to alcohol and the associated problems in Brazil, the Brazilian Ministry of Health 5 recognizes that health care workers' attitudes and lack of training are among the main impediments to assess this problem.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Construct validation of the scale of attitudes toward alcohol, alcoholism and individuals with alcohol use disorders

Vargas¹

2014

Rev. psiquiatr. clín.

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Background: The attitudes toward issues related to alcohol and alcoholism have been noted as important predictors of the quantity and quality of care provided to individuals who have problems related to alcohol use. The Scale of Attitudes toward Alcohol, Alcoholism and Alcoholics (EAFAAA) (Escala de Atitudes Frente ao Álcool, ao Alcoolismo e à pessoa com transtornos relacionados ao uso do álcool -EAFAAA) has been widely used among students in health-related fields. However, the psychometric properties of this instrument have not been tested among professionals. Objective: The goal of this study was to determine the construct validity of the EAFAAA for use among health professionals. Methods: A preliminary version of the EAFAAA was distributed to a sample of health care professionals (n = 1,025). For the construct validation of the scale, the data were subjected to a factorial analysis, and the internal consistency was examined; the cutoff score of the instrument was determined using a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Results: The exploratory factor analysis and the refinement of the EAFAAA items resulted in a final version consisting of 50 items divided into four factors: (1) Work and interpersonal relationships with patients with alcohol use disorders, (2) The individual with an alcohol use disorder, (3) Etiology of alcoholism and (4) Alcoholic beverages and their use. The internal consistency of the scale was considered adequate (Cronbach's α > 0.80), and the instrument cutoff score was set at 3.15. Discussion: The results suggest that the instrument is valid for identifying attitudes towards alcohol, alcoholism and individuals with alcohol use disorders among health professionals.

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“…A estratégia de redução de danos emerge como alternativa às estratégias pautadas na lógica da abstinência e amplia as ofertas em saúde para a população de usuários de substâncias psicoativas (Passos & Souza, 2011). O consumo crescente de álcool ao longo dos anos tem gerado um impacto mundial em termos assistenciais e financeiros, não apenas no que se refere ao usuário, como também aos familiares e à sociedade em que ele está inserido (Gallassi, Alvarenga, Andrade, & Couttolenc, 2008). No Brasil, também é notório o impacto do custo social gerado pelo abuso de álcool e os investimentos realizados não conseguem reduzir de modo significativo os problemas decorrentes desta prática, tais como criminalidade, acidentes, violência doméstica, absenteísmo, desemprego e outros (Moraes, Campos, Figlie, Laranjeira, & Ferraz, 2006).…”

Section: Políticas Públicas Do áLcool E Sua Interface Com a Promoção unclassified

Promoção Da Saúde E Políticas Públicas Do Álcool No Brasil: Revisão Integrativa Da Literatura

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RESUMOO uso nocivo de álcool é um grave problema de saúde pública que traz consequências negativas para o indivíduo, a família e a sociedade. O estudo teve como objetivo investigar a inserção da promoção da saúde no contexto das políticas públicas do álcool no Brasil. Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura e foram selecionados quatro documentos oficiais e quinze artigos para análise. Os critérios de inclusão foram: ser artigo completo de pesquisa; estar publicado nos idiomas português, inglês ou espanhol; estar disponível eletronicamente e abordar a temática em estudo. As políticas públicas do álcool abordam a promoção da saúde de modo ainda pontual, com estratégias direcionadas à redução de danos. A literatura ressalta a necessidade de reformulação das políticas públicas do álcool de forma a priorizar a promoção da saúde e a assistência nos diversos níveis de atenção à saúde para grupos vulneráveis, tais como mulheres, adolescentes e indígenas.Palavras-chave: alcoolismo; políticas públicas; promoção da saúde. RESUMENEl uso nocivo del alcohol es un problema grave de salud pública que tiene consecuencias negativas para el individuo, familia y sociedad. El objetivo fue investigar la inclusión de la promoción de salud en el contexto de las políticas públicas de alcohol en Brasil. Se realizó una revisión integradora de la literatura y se seleccionaron cuatro documentos oficiales y quince artículos para el análisis. Los criterios fueron: trabajo de investigación completo; publicado en Portugués, Inglés o español; disponible electrónicamente y aborda la cuestión en estudio. Las políticas públicas de alcohol frente a la promoción de la salud siguen siendo puntuales, dirigidas a la reducción de daños. Destacamos la necesidad de reformar las políticas públicas del alcohol para dar prioridad a la promoción de la salud y de la asistencia en los diferentes niveles de atención de salud para los grupos vulnerables como las mujeres, los adolescentes y los indígenas.Palabras-clave: alcoholismo; políticas públicas; promoción de la salud. ABSTRACTThe harmful use of alcohol is a serious public health problem that has negative consequences for the individual, family and society. The study aimed to investigate the inclusion of health promotion in the context of public policies of alcohol in Brazil. We conducted an integrative literature review and four official documents and fifteen articles were selected for analysis.Inclusion criteria were: being full article research; be published in Portuguese, English or Spanish; be available electronically and address the issue under study. The public alcohol policies discuss health promotion are still point in time, with strategies aimed at harm reduction. The literature highlights the need for a revision of public policies on alcohol in order to prioritize health promotion and assistance in the various levels of health care for vulnerable groups such as women, adolescents and indigenous.

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Custos dos problemas causados pelo abuso do álcool

Cited by 30 publications

References 4 publications

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de enfermagem Alcohol consumption among nursing students

Consumo de álcool entre estudantes de enfermagem Alcohol consumption among nursing students

Construct validation of the scale of attitudes toward alcohol, alcoholism and individuals with alcohol use disorders

Promoção Da Saúde E Políticas Públicas Do Álcool No Brasil: Revisão Integrativa Da Literatura

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