2008
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-60832008000700006
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Abstract: ResumoContexto: Considerando-se que o álcool possui um valor energético, ele tem a habilidade de suprimir as necessidades calóricas diárias de um indivíduo, e/ou levá-lo ao sobrepeso, dependendo da quantidade, freqüência e modo de consumo. Objetivos: Revisar o efeito do álcool no metabolismo energético e suas conseqüências no peso corporal. Métodos: Revisão bibliográfica realizada no sistema MEDLINE (Index Medicus) cruzando os descritores "alcohol" e "weight gain". Resultados: O álcool tem prioridade no metabo… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…As to other nutritional disorders, we highlight a strong association with hypertension, overweight and obesity, which is well-know and have been repeatedly reported in literature 28 . Some factors considered to be risky for overweight and obesity, according to literature, such as maternal age 5 , educational level 10,26 , parity 29 and alcohol consumption 30 were not shown to be related to these disorders in our study, probably because of the small sample size.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 81%
“…As to other nutritional disorders, we highlight a strong association with hypertension, overweight and obesity, which is well-know and have been repeatedly reported in literature 28 . Some factors considered to be risky for overweight and obesity, according to literature, such as maternal age 5 , educational level 10,26 , parity 29 and alcohol consumption 30 were not shown to be related to these disorders in our study, probably because of the small sample size.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 81%
“…Entretanto ainda não está claro o papel do álcool no mecanismo de determinação da adiposidade corporal, sobretudo pela grande variação metodológica encontrada na literatura relativa à frequência e quantidade do etanol consumido. Além disso, da mesma forma que a teratogenicidade do álcool encontra diferentes respostas dependendo de características individuais, o ganho de peso relacionado ao consumo de etanol segue a mesma tendência 36 . Deve-se ressaltar que a seleção metodológica para avaliação do consumo do álcool no nosso estudo (consumo nos 30 dias anteriores) é possivelmente um fator limitante para análise da associação com o excesso de peso, sobretudo porque esta definição não reflete a frequência ou quantidade de etanol consumida.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…A variety of obesity risk factors are related to alcohol consumption, such increased abdominal fat [60] decreased capability to oxidize lipids, consumption of high density calories diets [61,62] and increase in cortisol secretion [63]. One may say that calories from alcohol are more utilized in individuals who are overweight or obese, and non-daily moderate consumers, than in those that are alcoholics and in a diet rich in fat [64].…”
Section: Could Alcohol Be a Risk Factor For Obesity?mentioning
confidence: 99%