2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-69912011000500004
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Avaliação epidemiológica dos pacientes vítimas de traumatismo raquimedular

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Fazer avaliação epidemiológica de 87 pacientes vítimas de traumatismo da medula espinhal, internados no hospital universitário da UFMA entre Janeiro de 2008 e Junho de 2009. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal retrospectivo, segundo: sexo; idade; segmento da coluna comprometido e causa do traumatismo, submetendo estes dados à análise estatística (teste do quiquadrado). RESULTADOS: predomínio significativo (p<0,001) do sexo masculino, com 81,6% (71) dos casos, e da faixa etária entre 21 e 30 anos de idade … Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(56 citation statements)
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(20 reference statements)
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“…The increase in cases of vertebral trauma in women can be attributed to their greater inclusion in the labor market and the consequent exposure to the risk of accidents. 1,6 The most affected vertebral level in our study was L1, in 23.8% of the cases, with the thoracolumbar transition involved 40.65% of the time, which is consistent with the literature. 1,6,[12][13][14] Spinal cord lesion occurred in 40.62% of the patients, which is comparable to the study by Tavares et al, 14 which observed neurological lesions in 48.1%.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…The increase in cases of vertebral trauma in women can be attributed to their greater inclusion in the labor market and the consequent exposure to the risk of accidents. 1,6 The most affected vertebral level in our study was L1, in 23.8% of the cases, with the thoracolumbar transition involved 40.65% of the time, which is consistent with the literature. 1,6,[12][13][14] Spinal cord lesion occurred in 40.62% of the patients, which is comparable to the study by Tavares et al, 14 which observed neurological lesions in 48.1%.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…2,7 The incidence of vertebral trauma in this series, taking the population admitted to this hospital into account (788.434 patients in 2015 according to data from the hospital and from the IBGE), was 40.58 per million during the period analyzed. The incidence of spinal cord trauma was 16.48 per million, below the worldwide figure of 40 cases per million, 1,6,12 and the incidence in Brazil of 71 cases per million. 6 The difference in incidence may be related to the lack of notification of this health condition in Brazil 6 and to the exclusion criteria of this study (disregarding patients with neoplasia).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
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“…[1][2][3] Os pacientes acometidos, em sua maioria, são jovens, do sexo masculino em idade produtiva (18-35 anos), solteiros e residentes em áreas urbanas. 4,5 Metade dos traumatismos resulta de acidentes com veículos motorizados, quedas, acidentes de trabalho, esportivos (principalmente aquáticos) e outros decorrentes de ferimento por armas de fogo. 6,1 de incidência de lesão medular traumática aguda permaneceu população, o número total de casos aumentou.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified