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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, before developing N. bombycis to a biotic pesticide, the mortality rates of individuals and impacts on pest populations should be determined and evaluated. Furthermore, the effect on non-target entomofauna must be investigated in multiple ecological systems, which could be a limit to the widespread use of insecticides [ 22 , 23 , 24 ]. Therefore, much more work remains to figure out the lethality and transmission of N. bombycis in these pests and other insects, although it is never easy to evaluate the virulence of microsporidia when facing a complicated environment, such as natural enemies and pesticides [ 25 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, before developing N. bombycis to a biotic pesticide, the mortality rates of individuals and impacts on pest populations should be determined and evaluated. Furthermore, the effect on non-target entomofauna must be investigated in multiple ecological systems, which could be a limit to the widespread use of insecticides [ 22 , 23 , 24 ]. Therefore, much more work remains to figure out the lethality and transmission of N. bombycis in these pests and other insects, although it is never easy to evaluate the virulence of microsporidia when facing a complicated environment, such as natural enemies and pesticides [ 25 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simulium pertinax is the most important species in Southeast region inducing a negative socio-economic impact. The frequent and intensive attacks by S. pertinax on the transitory populations in this area helps to reduce tourism during summer months (Gerais & Ribeiro 1986, Araújo-Coutinho 1995, MaiaHerzog et al 1999, Cavados et al 2001, Araújo-Coutinho et al 2003.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As amostras foram coletadas em intervalos quinzenais no verão (dezembro de 2000 a fevereiro de 2001) e no inverno (junho a agosto 2001), totalizando 75 amostras por estação. Para a obtenção das larvas de simulídeos foi colocado substrato artificial em cada córrego em triplicata, o qual consistindo de uma placa de fibra de vidro de 0,20 X 0,30 m (Araújo-Coutinho et al, 2003), disposta submersa em local de água corrente, presa à margem com auxílio de arame galvanizado. Em intervalos quinzenais, as larvas foram removidas do substrato com pinça entomológica e acondicionadas em frascos de vidro de 10 ml contendo álcool a 70 %, etiquetados com as datas de coleta e identificação do córrego.…”
Section: Variáveis Limnológicas E Coleta De Larvas De Simulídeosunclassified
“…Em intervalos quinzenais, as larvas foram removidas do substrato com pinça entomológica e acondicionadas em frascos de vidro de 10 ml contendo álcool a 70 %, etiquetados com as datas de coleta e identificação do córrego. Após a remoção das larvas, o substrato foi recolocado no mesmo local para nova colonização (Araújo-Coutinho et al, 2003). Nos locais das coletas das larvas foram obtidos os valores de temperatura da água -temp (°C); potencial hidrogeniônico -pH; oxigênio dissolvido -O 2 (mg/L -1 ); condutividade elétrica -Cond.…”
Section: Variáveis Limnológicas E Coleta De Larvas De Simulídeosunclassified