2002
DOI: 10.1590/s0073-47212002000200002
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Comportamento alimentar e dieta de serpentes, gêneros Boiruna e Clelia (Serpentes, Colubridae)

Abstract: FEEDING BEHAVIOR AND DIET OF SNAKES, GENERA BOIRUNA AND CLELIA (SERPENTES, COLUBRIDAE). Boiruna maculata Boulenger, 1896 and Clelia rustica (Cope, 1878) were observed in captivity feeding snakes and rodents, respectively. Both species have shown a similar procedure in relation to the prey. Major behavior differences among the two species were: rodents killed before being swallowed, and snakes were mostly swallowed alive; both species are able to find the rodents head faster than the snake one; the coils formed… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Snakes from these genera seem to be uncommon and rare in nature even when compared to other pseudoboini such as Oxyrho-pus guibei (Pizzatto and Marques 2002). Despite the generalist diet (Amaral 1978, Vitt and Vangilder 1983, Pinto and Lema 2002, Teixeira and Vrcibradic 2003 and continuous reproduction, most species (at least those occurring in warmer areas) exhibit a low fecundity, in terms of relative clutch size and reproductive frequency, when compared to Oxyrhopus guibei. Low clutch size is unexpected in large species such as Boiruna maculata, Clelia plumbea and Clelia clelia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Snakes from these genera seem to be uncommon and rare in nature even when compared to other pseudoboini such as Oxyrho-pus guibei (Pizzatto and Marques 2002). Despite the generalist diet (Amaral 1978, Vitt and Vangilder 1983, Pinto and Lema 2002, Teixeira and Vrcibradic 2003 and continuous reproduction, most species (at least those occurring in warmer areas) exhibit a low fecundity, in terms of relative clutch size and reproductive frequency, when compared to Oxyrhopus guibei. Low clutch size is unexpected in large species such as Boiruna maculata, Clelia plumbea and Clelia clelia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The diel activity is unknown, but it is probably nocturnal like other pseudoboines (Marques 1998). Like other species related to the genus Clelia, it probably feeds on lizards, snakes, and mammals (Vanzolini et al 1980, Marques et al 2001, Pinto & Lema 2002. One preserved specimen had a snake in the stomach (L. Pizzatto, pers.…”
Section: Figura 7 Epicrates Cenchriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The constriction and drowning in the water of large prey such as rodents were reported as feeding behaviours of H. gigas in captivity (Astort, 1984). Hydrodynastes was proposed as the sister group of the pseudoboini tribe (Vidal et al, 2000), that include Boiruna and Clelia, mainly ophiophagus snakes, that show also prey constriction as characteristic feeding behaviour (Zaher, 1996;Costa Pinto and Lema, 2002).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%