Prevalência e variáveis associadas à inatividade física em indivíduos de alto e baixo nível socioeconômico

Reis, Helena França Correia dos; Ladeia, Ana Marice; Passos, Everton Carvalho; Santos, Flávio Guilherme de Oliveira; Wasconcellos, Larissa Tapioca de; Correia, Luís Cláudio Lemos; Menezes, Marta Silva; Santos, Renata Dáttoli Gouvêa; Bomfim, Victor Guerrero do; Rocha, Mário de Seixas

doi:10.1590/s0066-782x2009000300007

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…This finding is consistent with age differences in MVPA that have been described globally [1,5]. Conversely, while SES is negatively associated with physical inactivity in developed countries [22], the opposite pattern has been observed in Mexican adults in our study and previous Mexican research [20,23]. Thus, Mexican adults within the highest SES group were significantly less likely to engage in recommended levels of MVPA.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Physical inactivity prevalence and trends among Mexican adults: results from the National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT) 2006 and 2012

et al. 2013

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BackgroundLifestyles such as unhealthy diets and the lack of physical activity have been contributed to the increased prevalence of obesity. In 2012, the world health organization published the first global recommendation for physical activity and health. People who do not meet at least 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity are considered to be physically inactive. The prevalence of physical inactivity worldwide is 31%, however there is insufficient data from prevalence and trends of physical inactivity in Mexican population. The purposes of this study are to describe the physical inactivity prevalence and recent trends in Mexican adults and to examine the association between physical inactivity with biologic and sociodemographic characteristics.MethodsRepresentative samples of 17,183 and 10,729 adults (aged 20 to 69 years) who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT) in 2006 and 2012, respectively. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) was assessed using the short form version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), which was administered in face-to-face interviews. Self-reported IPAQ MVPA levels were adjusted using an equation derived from a previous validation study. Participants were considered inactive if they engaged in <150-minutes/week of moderate physical activity or <75 minutes/week of vigorous physical activity according to WHO classification criteria.ResultsThe prevalence of physical inactivity was significantly higher in 2012 (19.4%, 95% CI: 18.1, 20.7) than in 2006 (13.4%, 95% CI: 12.5, 14.5). Adults in the obese category, 60–69 age group, and those in the highest socioeconomic status tertile were more likely to be physically inactive.ConclusionsThe proportion of the Mexican adult population who do not meet the minimum WHO physical activity criteria has increased by 6% points between 2006 and 2012. Given the increasing prevalence of obesity, the aging of the population, and the shift in socioeconomic status in Mexico, physical inactivity could continue to increase in the coming years unless effective public health interventions are implemented.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Physical inactivity prevalence and trends among Mexican adults: results from the National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT) 2006 and 2012

et al. 2013

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“…Matthews 15 mapped the sedentary behaviors of Americans and found that participants spent 54.9% of their time or 7.7 hours / day in sedentary behaviors. The proportion of Brazilian adults who watched TV for three or more hours per day was 28.9% 16 . In addition, in the city of Pelotas (RS), a study found that, on average, adults reported spending 5.8 hours per day in the sitting position.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exposure to simultaneous sedentary behavior domains and sociodemographic factors associated in public servants

Fronza

Berria

Minatto

et al. 2017

Rev. Bras. Cineantropom. Desempenho Hum.

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-Exposure to sedentary behavior may contribute to health problems. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of exposure to simultaneous sedentary behavior domains and verify associated sociodemographic characteristics among technical and administrative servers of a Brazilian university. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study carried out with 623 technical and administrative servers. Sedentary behavior was identified through a questionnaire in the following domains: commuting (active / passive), sitting time at work, daily time spent watching television and computer use (≥3 hours / day). Sociodemographic variables were age, sex and educational level. The prevalence of servers that had one, two, three and four simultaneous sedentary behavior was 28.4%, 43.2%, 22.5% and 4.3%, respectively. Women were more likely to have three sedentary behavior simultaneously (OR = 1.61, CI 95% = 1.02, 2.56). Servers with 9-11 years of schooling were less exposed to two (OR = 0.27, CI 95% = 0.17, 0.44), three (OR = 0.39, CI 95% = 0.23, 0.66) and four (OR = 0.22, CI 95% = 0.07; 0.69) sedentary behavior simultaneously and those over 12 years of schooling were less likely of having two (OR = 0.22, CI 95% = 0.10; 0.49) and three (OR = 0.15, CI 95% = 0.05, 0.46) sedentary behavior simultaneously. More than half of servers have two sedentary behavior during the week. Having sedentary behavior in more than one domain simultaneously was associated with sex and educational level. (RC: 1,61; IC95%: 1,02;2,56). Os servidores com 9 a 11 anos de escolaridade estiveram menos expostos a dois (RC: 0,27; IC95%: 0,17; 0,44), três (RC: 0,39; IC95%: 0,23; 0,66) e quatro (RC: 0,22; IC95%: 0,07; 0,69) comportamentos sedentários simultaneamente e aqueles com 12 anos ou mais de escolaridade tiveram menor chance de ter dois (RC: 0,22; IC95%: 0,10; 0,49) e três (RC: 0,15; IC95%: 0,05; 0,46)

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“…A nivel latinoamericano, son pocos los estudios que utilizan el IPAQ para medir el nivel de AF de la población, y de estos estudios la mayoría están dirigidos a poblaciones de niños, adolescentes, jóvenes universitarios o adultos mayores, siendo muy escasos los conducidos en población adulta. Un estudio conducido en Brasil, demostró que el NSE alto tenía niveles de inactividad física más elevados que en el NSE bajo 20 , al respecto, en nuestro estudio llama la atención el mayor nivel de actividad física bajo en NSE medio, esto puede deberse a que la medición incluye las actividades relacionadas al trabajo y el transporte, que no fueron consideradas en el estudio brasileño.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Nivel de actividad física medida a través del cuestionario internacional de actividad física en población Chilena

2010

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Prevalência e variáveis associadas à inatividade física em indivíduos de alto e baixo nível socioeconômico

Abstract: SummaryBackground: Studies that considered only the leisure physical activity found that the physical inactivity is higher among lower-income individuals. There is a possibility that this association shows modifications, when considering transportation, work and domestic activities.

Cited by 8 publications

References 27 publications

Physical inactivity prevalence and trends among Mexican adults: results from the National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT) 2006 and 2012

Physical inactivity prevalence and trends among Mexican adults: results from the National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT) 2006 and 2012

Exposure to simultaneous sedentary behavior domains and sociodemographic factors associated in public servants

Nivel de actividad física medida a través del cuestionario internacional de actividad física en población Chilena

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