Orientações ao pediatra sobre o manejo das drogas psicoativas e antiepilépticas

Rocha, Gibsi P.; Batista, Bianca H.; Nunes, Magda L.

doi:10.1590/s0021-75572004000300007

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…These effects are considered of great clinical significance since seizures are associated with brain damage and have a negative impact on neurobiological and cognitive aspects. Moreover, it is worth mentioning that anti-epileptic drugs are associated with more subtle side effects such as gastrointestinal disorders and stronger side effects such as reduced visual acuity 21 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ketogenic food pyramid for patients with refractory epilepsy: From theory to clinical practice

et al. 2017

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Objective: To develop a graphical representation in the form of a food pyramid for a ketogenic diet for dietary treatment in children and adolescents with refractory epilepsy. Methods: The pyramid was constructed based on: the estimation of energy requirements for different age groups, macronutrient distribution, food groups, and the number of servings and respective amounts of food according to the ketogenic diet. Serving sizes were based on the calculation of energy and macronutrient requirements according to age and nutritional status. Results: The pyramid was divided into three tiers and 5 food groups (fats, proteins, type 1 vegetables, type 2 vegetables, and fruits). Four portion size lists were defined for the following age groups: 1-3 years, 4-6 years, 7-10 years, and 11-19 years. Conclusion: The ketogenic diet food pyramid can be used as nutritional guidance for patients undergoing this dietary therapy by illustrating the variety of foods that can be eaten during the treatment, optimizing adherence to the treatment, and guaranteeing beneficial effects on seizure control.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ketogenic food pyramid for patients with refractory epilepsy: From theory to clinical practice

et al. 2017

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“…O medicamento denominado Risperidona® possui como principal função a sedação e é utilizado, em especial, em casos de diagnósticos de autismo para conter comportamentos considerados agressivos (Blake-Trace, 2016;Untoiglich, 2013). No entanto, no campo pesquisado, observou-se que é um medicamento utilizado em concomitância ao metilfenidato com objetivos de intensificar os resultados referentes à "contenção" dos comportamentos incomodativos da criança no espaço escolar (Nikolov, Jonker, & Schahill, 2006; G. P. Rocha, Batista, & Nunes, 2004).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

A infância na berlinda: Sobre rotulações diagnósticas e a banalização da prescrição de psicofármacos

Vizotto

Ferrazza

2017

Estud. psicol. (Natal)

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A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar, por meio da análise de prontuários, a trajetória percorrida por crianças e adolescentes de um serviço de saúde mental da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (RAPS) de um município do sudoeste paulista, com especial atenção a determinação da prescrição de metilfenidato, principalmente, em casos diagnosticados com Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH). Os dados mostram que, apesar da ausência do diagnóstico psiquiátrico em 20% dos prontuários, todas as crianças foram submetidas à prescrição psicofarmacológica, salvo um único caso que não retornou à consulta médica. Conclui-se que são raríssimos os casos daqueles que conseguem escapar das artimanhas da lógica medicalizante propulsionada pelas relações de interesse entre psiquiatria e indústria farmacêutica, cujas armadilhas químicas promovem o controle e a contenção da subjetividade na contemporaneidade.

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“…Torna-se claro que a fluoxetina é o único antidepressivo que consegue ajudar no tratamento, porém ainda assim tem que ser feito um estudo de caso para verificar se realmente o benefício supera o risco, nunca dispensando o acompanhamento psicológico. Rocha et al (2004) Orientações ao pediatra sobre o manejo das drogas psicoativas e antiepilépticas.…”

Section: Mesquita Et Al (2016)unclassified

Efficacy and risks of the use of psychotropics drugs in children and adolescents with depression disorders: a literature review

Botero

Figueiredo

Costa

et al. 2022

RSD

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The transition from childhood to adolescence is a period of life characterized by hormonal and physiological changes. In this phase, there are also several social interactions that change according to the environment, imposing responsibilities and a desire for new cycles. These demands make people vulnerable and insecure to certain feelings, generating mood disorders that can progress to major depression disorder. Objective: to evaluate the efficacy and risks of psychotropic drugs prescribed to children and adolescents with depression disorders. Method: This is a bibliographic review of scientific articles of the descriptive-quantitative type, searched online, on Google Scholar platforms, Virtual Health Library - VHL (Medline, IBECS, LILACS), Portal Periodicals CAPES and SciELO and prepared from 1987 to 2021. The search used the descriptors, antidepressants, psychotropic drugs, adverse effects, depressed children and adolescents, in Portuguese, English and Spanish. Result: the same psychotropic drug is used in several other mental disorders, such as bipolar disorder and anxiety. Drugs that demonstrated significant efficacy were Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) such as paroxetine, sertraline and fluoxetine. Final Considerations: the psychotropic drugs used to treat depression in children and adolescents, although they are effective in some cases, nevertheless cause several adverse effects. The use of these drugs should not be carried out indiscriminately so that their risks do not outweigh their benefits, and it is essential to assess the causes of childhood depression and the clinical follow-up of patients by a multidisciplinary team.

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Orientações ao pediatra sobre o manejo das drogas psicoativas e antiepilépticas

Cited by 8 publications

References 23 publications

Ketogenic food pyramid for patients with refractory epilepsy: From theory to clinical practice

Ketogenic food pyramid for patients with refractory epilepsy: From theory to clinical practice

A infância na berlinda: Sobre rotulações diagnósticas e a banalização da prescrição de psicofármacos

Efficacy and risks of the use of psychotropics drugs in children and adolescents with depression disorders: a literature review

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