2004
DOI: 10.1590/s0011-52582004000400005
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Abstract: INTRODUÇÃOQ uando os militares e seus aliados na sociedade civil se convencem ou são convencidos de que devem devolver as rédeas do poder à oposição civil, é natural que vários atores políticos, sejam civis e/ou militares, procurem negociar a proteção de seus interesses ante o novo governo que se avizinha. Neste artigo, os atores que nos interessam são as Forças Armadas e o Judiciário. O interesse a ser defendido é a continuação da presença castrense no Judiciário. Mais especificamente, a atuação do Superior T… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Despite rare cases of its application, the National Security Law of 1983 was recently enforced both by Bolsonaro`s administration and the Supreme Court, which have been duelling about its purposes. In response, Congress approved in August 2021 a new law to replace the Law of 1983 after a long debate about how to provide adequate protection to the Constitution (Zaverucha, 2005). The new Law 14.197, which comes into force in December 2021, adds in the Criminal Code a section on criminal offences against the democratic rule of law which comprehends crimes against i) the national security, ii) the democratic institutions, iii) the functioning of democratic institutions in the electoral process, and iv) the functioning of essential services.…”
Section: Mechanisms To Protect the Brazilian Constitutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite rare cases of its application, the National Security Law of 1983 was recently enforced both by Bolsonaro`s administration and the Supreme Court, which have been duelling about its purposes. In response, Congress approved in August 2021 a new law to replace the Law of 1983 after a long debate about how to provide adequate protection to the Constitution (Zaverucha, 2005). The new Law 14.197, which comes into force in December 2021, adds in the Criminal Code a section on criminal offences against the democratic rule of law which comprehends crimes against i) the national security, ii) the democratic institutions, iii) the functioning of democratic institutions in the electoral process, and iv) the functioning of essential services.…”
Section: Mechanisms To Protect the Brazilian Constitutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This made the federated states both powerful and hard-to-influence actors in the delivery of law-and-order, lack of cooperation between the two state police forces undermined the effectiveness of this delivery. Secondly, it left the Military Police (80% of the nation's police forces) protected by the Military Courts, and thus ensured both impunity and a militarized conception of public security and policing that has not yet been overturned (Zaverucha and Melo Filho, 2004).…”
Section: Law-and-order Legaciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…31 Assim, a incorporação da temática da segurança pública à agenda eleitoral federal, que já se fazia presente em disputas estaduais, desde 1982, quando ocorreu a primeira eleição após a ditadura de 64, aconteceu mediante a adoção de um modelo de militarização que, segundo Zaverucha (2005), corresponde à adoção e uso de conceitos, doutrinas, procedimentos e pessoal militares em atividades de natureza civil, entre elas, a segurança pública.…”
Section: As Políticas De Segurança Pública Na Agenda Nacionalunclassified