2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27302007000800028
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Glucocorticoid-Induced osteoporosis: clinical and therapeutic aspects

Abstract: Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIO) is the most common form of secondary osteoporosis. Fractures, which are often asymptomatic, may occur in as many as 30-50% of patients receiving chronic glucocorticoid therapy. Vertebral fractures occur early after exposure to glucocorticoids, at a time when bone mineral density (BMD) declines rapidly. Fractures tend to occur at higher BMD levels than in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Glucocorticoids have direct and indirect effects on the skeleton. They impai… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
3
1

Citation Types

1
14
0
4

Year Published

2010
2010
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
6
1
1

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 30 publications
(19 citation statements)
references
References 107 publications
1
14
0
4
Order By: Relevance
“…This confounding factor could also be the reason for the insignificant correlation between cumulative steroid dose/duration of steroid treatment and spine BMD in our study. The main effect of glucocorticoids on bone is inhibition of osteoblast function, leading to a decrease in bone formation (17). Several studies and reports show a decrease in bone mineral density and an increased risk of fractures during glucocorticoid use for GO (18).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This confounding factor could also be the reason for the insignificant correlation between cumulative steroid dose/duration of steroid treatment and spine BMD in our study. The main effect of glucocorticoids on bone is inhibition of osteoblast function, leading to a decrease in bone formation (17). Several studies and reports show a decrease in bone mineral density and an increased risk of fractures during glucocorticoid use for GO (18).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5,6 Ona je dozno-i vremenski zavisni efekat jer biva dijagnostički manifestna kada se kortikosteroidi primenjuju u dozi više od ekvivalent 7,5 mg prednizolona dnevno tri meseca ili duže, oralno. Patogeneza ovog oboljenja je složena u uključuje povećanu apoptozu osteobalasta i osteoklasta, smanjenu diferencijaciju osteoblasta i povećanje životnog veka osteoklasta.…”
unclassified
“…Na verdade, a Doença Óssea induzida por Corticóides (também denominada Osteoporose induzida por Corticóides) é considerada a causa mais comum de osteoporose secundária. Sua relevância clínica pode ser exemplificada pela alta incidência de fraturas (até 30-50%) em pacientes submetidos ao uso crônico de corticoide (34,35) A Doença Óssea induzida por Corticóides evolui caracteristicamente em duas fases. No primeiro ano, ocorre uma rápida perda de densidade mineral óssea (6-12%), presumivelmente associada ao aumento de reabsorção óssea.…”
Section: Glicocorticóidesunclassified
“…No primeiro ano, ocorre uma rápida perda de densidade mineral óssea (6-12%), presumivelmente associada ao aumento de reabsorção óssea. Posteriormente ocorre uma fase mais lenta e progressiva (3% por ano), na qual a redução da DMO é atribuída a uma redução na formação óssea (34)(35)(36).…”
Section: Glicocorticóidesunclassified
See 1 more Smart Citation