2016
DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.21.3.073-084.oar
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Abstract: Objectives: To evaluate the cephalometric changes in skeletal, dentoalveolar and soft tissue variables induced by Clark's Twin Block (CTB) in Class II, Division 1 malocclusion patients and to compare these changes in different cervical vertebral maturation stages.Methods: Pre- and post-treatment/observation lateral cephalograms of 53 Class II, Division 1 malocclusion patients and 60 controls were compared to evaluate skeletal, dentoalveolar and soft tissue changes. Skeletal maturity was assessed according to c… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(61 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
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“…10 Khoja et al reported that Z angle increased when compared between treatment and control group and the results are significant. 21 Similar results were reported in Turkey, whereby the Z angle showed significant difference before and after Twin Block treatment. 14 However, Janardhanan et al reported non significant changes in Z angle.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…10 Khoja et al reported that Z angle increased when compared between treatment and control group and the results are significant. 21 Similar results were reported in Turkey, whereby the Z angle showed significant difference before and after Twin Block treatment. 14 However, Janardhanan et al reported non significant changes in Z angle.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…This effect of treatment will decrease the prominence of the upper lip in relation to the overall soft tissue profile. 21 According to the analysis proposed by Holdaway, the results of the current study showed that the samples had a decrease in soft tissue facial convexity. Although the values had decreased, however the post-treatment values did not fall within the ideal range as stated by Holdaway.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 56%
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“…This study was conducted to determine the cervical spine posture between subjects with and without TB therapy. Khoja et al 7 reported an improvement in the sagittal skeletal relationships with the TB owing to an increase in the mandibular length. Aglarci 23 investigated the effects of the TB on the sagittal skeletal dimensions and the cervical posture.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,11 The association between the maxillomandibular relationships, the cervical column, and head posture has been investigated in the past. 7,12 As early as 1926, Schwarz 13 observed an association between the head posture and the jaw position. The head posture is claimed to be affected by the mode of breathing and consequently to have effects on the craniofacial growth.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%