2020
DOI: 10.1590/1982-3703003190910
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Impacto das Consequências Psicossociais do Estigma do Peso no Tratamento da Obesidade: uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura

Abstract: Resumo Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, cujo objetivo foi investigar as consequências psicossociais do estigma do peso em adultos e sua influência no tratamento da obesidade. A busca envolveu as bases de dados PubMed, Web of Science e PsycINFO e incluiu artigos em inglês e português publicados nos últimos cinco anos. Foram selecionados quinze artigos, analisados a partir da definição de dois subtemas: “A relação entre estigma, psicopatologias e transtornos do comportamento alimentar” e “A est… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…In this way, the individual is pointed out as responsible for his or her body, thus minimizing other dimensions, such as emotional and social aspects. Even health professionals who are caring for obese patients are sometimes responsible 21 .…”
Section: Self-image: Reflection In the Mirror And Judging Itmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way, the individual is pointed out as responsible for his or her body, thus minimizing other dimensions, such as emotional and social aspects. Even health professionals who are caring for obese patients are sometimes responsible 21 .…”
Section: Self-image: Reflection In the Mirror And Judging Itmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is worth underscoring the multiple, complex and conflicting interests that mediate the adoption of this dominant paradigm by these three international agencies, a fact that does not mean disregarding the existence and relevance of other counter-hegemonic approaches or paradigms in the field of obesity epistemology, such as the socio-cultural or anthropological and psychological/behavioral perspective [30][31][32][33][34][35][36]. In general, psychological/behavioral approaches seek to understand obesity from subjective, individual, particular parameters of each case, not holding on generalizations, nor on clinical, quantitative parameters, based on population means (reference standard) [33][34][35][36]. In turn, socio-cultural approaches seek to emphasize that the structural, economic, environmental, political and socio-cultural dimensions play a greater explanatory role in opposition to the biological and/or behavioral perspectives of obesity [30][31][32].…”
Section: I F F U S I O N O F C O N C E P T S a B O U T O B E S I T Y ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, in the same base, studies were also captured with critical and reflexion content on the hegemony and centrality of this dominant paradigm in the field of nutritional epidemiology of obesity [2][3][4][5][6]14]. It is important to emphasize that in the search carried out, the use of the concepts of overweight, obesity and excess weight was detected by authors clearly linked to the socio-cultural paradigm, as well as by others associated with the psychological/behavioral paradigm [30][31][32][33][34][35][36].…”
Section: T H E D I F F U S I O N O F C O N C E P T S a B O U T O B E ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pelo contrário, o obeso é visto como indivíduo incompetente, desleixado e sem controle, enquanto o corpo que se encaixa nos padrões é associado a disciplina e força de vontade. Um novo termo surgiu na modernidade, a gordofobia, usado para designar uma aversão, preconceito e uma opressão a indivíduos obesos, por não se enquadrarem no perfil idealizado pela sociedade atual (WU & Berry, 2017;Lucena, 2020;Coutinho, 2017;Silva, & Cantisani, 2018;Tarozo & Pessa, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Assim, se tornou uma ferramenta para discriminar e excluir o indivíduo, além de colaborar no surgimento de problemas como bullying, depressão, suicídio, abuso de anorexígenos, cirurgias plásticas, distorção da própria imagem, entre outros. Isso tudo é reflexo de uma geração facilmente influenciável pela mídia, sem nenhum senso crítico (Reis & Richter , 2014;Lucena, 2016;Tarozo & Pessa, 2020;Rangeli, 2018;Lima et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified