2019
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2018-0827
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Polyurethane/poly (Ionic Liquids) Cellulosic Composites and their Evaluation for Separation of CO2 from Natural Gas

Abstract: The development of both versatile and inexpensive sorbents for CO 2 /CH 4 separation has become one of the greatest challenges to the environment and natural gas processing. This study reports the preparation and characterization of polyurethane (PU)/ cellulose based poly(ionic liquid)(CPIL) composites for CO 2 /CH 4 separation. PU matrix was reinforced with CPIL in the range of 10-30 wt%. Several characterization techniques (TGA, DSC, DMTA and FESEM) were used to study the physical properties of composites wh… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…One of the most important applications consists in the synthesis of biopolyols and their utilization for polyurethane products fabrication, such as polyurethane foams with high thermal and compression resistance, also presenting biodegradability [ 81 ]. In addition to foams, membranes for gas separation (CO 2 /CH 4 ) were also obtained [ 82 ]. As expected, wood adhesives represent a direct application of bio-based polyurethanes [ 22 ].…”
Section: Applications Of Products Obtained By Biomass Liquefactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most important applications consists in the synthesis of biopolyols and their utilization for polyurethane products fabrication, such as polyurethane foams with high thermal and compression resistance, also presenting biodegradability [ 81 ]. In addition to foams, membranes for gas separation (CO 2 /CH 4 ) were also obtained [ 82 ]. As expected, wood adhesives represent a direct application of bio-based polyurethanes [ 22 ].…”
Section: Applications Of Products Obtained By Biomass Liquefactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another approach was the transformation of cellulose into what is called cellulose-based ionic liquids. These systems were transformed into PUs from which excellent membranes were produced, able to adequately separate CO 2 /CH 4 from natural gas sidestreams [ 212 ].…”
Section: Lignocellulose-based Polyurethanesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They focus on biodegradation by genetic and biochemical pathways. The molecules resulting from these depolymerization processes can then be reused as polyols in the formulation of new materials with similar performance to foams produced from virgin compounds [209,212]. The interest in reusing PUR is such that studies comparing reference PUR foams with recycled PUR foams have been carried out, showing minimal changes in mechanical properties [213].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%