2014
DOI: 10.1590/1980-4415v28n48a20
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Análisis según el modelo cognitivo APOS* del aprendizaje construido del concepto de la derivada

Abstract: ResumenEste trabajo fue motivado por el bajo rendimiento de los estudiantes que ingresan a primer ciclo en la educación superior en Chile. Por lo tanto, nuestro interés fue investigar cómo aprenden matemáticas los estudiantes, cómo construyen conocimiento y cuál es el nivel de aprendizaje construido en un tema, de especial dificultad para ellos, como es el concepto de la derivada y sus aplicaciones. Este trabajo es parte de una investigación más extensa que consideró un estudio de casos múltiples. Presentamos,… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
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“…From its epistemic, didactic, and cognitive aspects, its objective is to train people who will be able to solve problems in their different expertise areas [1], especially in engineering. Several studies in the field have address the problem of improving teaching practices with the implementation of pedagogical strategies aimed at overcoming student's difficulties with the understanding of concepts like limits, derivatives, and integrals [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Even though different Calculus courses may have different objectives in higher education, all of them are mainly centred on algorithms and traditional methods of mathematics teaching [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From its epistemic, didactic, and cognitive aspects, its objective is to train people who will be able to solve problems in their different expertise areas [1], especially in engineering. Several studies in the field have address the problem of improving teaching practices with the implementation of pedagogical strategies aimed at overcoming student's difficulties with the understanding of concepts like limits, derivatives, and integrals [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Even though different Calculus courses may have different objectives in higher education, all of them are mainly centred on algorithms and traditional methods of mathematics teaching [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…INTRODUCCIÓN En el ámbito de la investigación educativa en el área de las matemáticas se han realizado diversos estudios en relación a los elementos cognitivos involucrados en los procesos de aprendizaje (Roa-Fuentes y Parraguez, 2017;Benitez et al, 2016;D'Amore et al, 2015;Buitrago-Pulido, 2015;Vega, 2014;Radford y André, 2009;Ritter et al, 2007;Martínez y Argibay, 2007;Duval, 2006); Rodríguez, 2005). Sin embargo, tales investigaciones se enfocan en el estudio de elementos cognitivos propios del conocimiento matemático, como lo son las imágenes y las definiciones conceptuales (Dahl, 2017), o los esquemas mentales (Gagnier et al, 2017).…”
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