2016
DOI: 10.1590/1808-1657001002014
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Controle alternativo de Planococcus citri (Risso, 1813) com extratos aquosos de pinhão-manso

Abstract: RESUMO: A cochonilha-da-roseta, Planococcus citri (Risso, 1813) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), constitui um problema fitossanitário na cultura do café. O controle mais usual dessa praga é o químico, o que pode acarretar, além de problemas socioambientais, a seleção de indivíduos resistentes. Com isso, torna-se necessário o controle alternativo. Dessa forma, o objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar, em condições de laboratório, o potencial inseticida de diferentes partes da planta de Jatropha curcas , em variadas co… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Viegas Júnior [23], in a study, stated that diterpenes isolated from the Euphorbiaceae family have appetite suppressant activity, in addition, some isolated compounds may show growth inhibition, neurotoxic effects, reproductive unfeasibility, among other effects in insects. Other substances, for example, linoleic acid, according to some authors, have their toxicity factor related to the octopaminergic receptors of insects, interfering in their development [24,25]. Ingle et al [26] found significant results when testing crude methanolic extracts of leaf, bark, seed, seed coat and root of J. curcas in third instar larvae of Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) reaching percentages of mortality of 60% in leaf extract, 20% in seeds, seed and root coating at a concentration of 5%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Viegas Júnior [23], in a study, stated that diterpenes isolated from the Euphorbiaceae family have appetite suppressant activity, in addition, some isolated compounds may show growth inhibition, neurotoxic effects, reproductive unfeasibility, among other effects in insects. Other substances, for example, linoleic acid, according to some authors, have their toxicity factor related to the octopaminergic receptors of insects, interfering in their development [24,25]. Ingle et al [26] found significant results when testing crude methanolic extracts of leaf, bark, seed, seed coat and root of J. curcas in third instar larvae of Spodoptera litura Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) reaching percentages of mortality of 60% in leaf extract, 20% in seeds, seed and root coating at a concentration of 5%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The farms did not allow access to the spraying records. Use of chemical insecticides has been frantically increased, leading to diverse problems such as the reappearance of pests and the insertion of insects in the status of pests (Holtz et al, 2016); therefore, mealybugs' population fluctuation is directly related to the phytosanitary management applied in farms, that is to say, inadequate control may result in pest super populations, reducing the beneficial entomological fauna and producing environmental contamination. When analyzing which crop was more affected within each specific part, we verified there were no significant difference in roots, trunks or leaves, while in fruits, the most affected were grapes and the less affected were apples, guava and Barbados cherry.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A planta de Nim é utilizada como inseticida natural para o controle de pragas por vários pesquisadores, através de obtenção de extratos e também de óleos de Nim que possui alguns compostos químicos importantes, sendo que o principal é a azadiractina, presente em folhas e frutos (MARTINEZ, 2002). Holtz et al (2016) testaram extratos aquosos de pinhão-manso, com os componentes óleo, folha, casca do fruto, casca do caule e caule, e constataram efeito inseticida no controle da cochonilha-da-roseta, Planococcus citri na cultura do café. Braga et al (2017), constataram controle de cochonilha em Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L, com utilização de Capsicum frutescens L., associada ao álcool, fumo em rolo e sabão de coco.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…O extrato de nim tem sido utilizado para controlar o crescimento inicial de plantas daninhas (ALBURQUEQUE et al, 2015), controle pragas em grãos armazenados como o milho (BORSONARO et al, 2013), controle da mosca minadora (Liriomyza sativae) meloeiro (COSTA et al, 2016), controlando pulgão nos cultivos de brócolis (VIERA; PERES, 2017). Outros inseticidas apresentam potencial no controle de cochonilhas, a exemplo, extratos aquosos de pinhão-manso (HOLTZ et al, 2016), Capsicum frutescens L., associada ao álcool, fumo em rolo e sabão de coco (BRAGA et al, 2017), pimenta do reino (Piper nigrum) com adição de sabão de coco, álcool e água (LOUREIRO et al, 2016).…”
unclassified