Ganho de peso na vida adulta: preditor da hipertensão arterial?

Peixoto, Maria do Rosário Gondim; Cordeiro, Mariana de Morais; Ferreira, Vanessa Roriz; Cardoso, Camila Kellen de Souza; Crispim, Paula Azevedo Aranha

doi:10.1590/1414-462x201700010023

Cited by 7 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(29 reference statements)

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“…The correlation between BMI and age, although not so high, is an expected phenomenon as age advances, as there are already data in the literature that point to a tendency to increase body weight with age 26 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 62%

Nutritional profile of women assisted by the program of Family Health Strategy in Maranhão State, Brazil

et al. 2020

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Introduction: Inadequate diet, whether due to excess or insufficient calories and nutrients, results in health risk situations as well as inadequate nutritional profile. The presence of nutritional deficiencies is more visible in women and, therefore, is more likely to reflect the risks of such deficiencies. Knowing the profile of the nutritional status of the female population of Maranhão, Brazil, which provide evidence of the nutritional status of their families, may support the creation of specific actions to combat eating problems and, consequently, improve their health. Objective: To evaluate the nutritional profile and its relationship with social determinants in a population of women attended by the program of Family Health Strategy in Maranhão. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 989 women aged 15 to 49 years, carried out during July to September 2010. Socioeconomic data were collected through a questionnaire, in addition it was applied of the Brazilian Food Insecurity Scale to know the level of food insecurity. Body mass index (BMI) and hip and waist circumference measurements were obtained to verify the nutritional profile. The variables were analyzed for frequencies, distribution and central tendency. Bivariate analysis was performed as to the associations between socioeconomic variables and BMI. The Spearman correlation coefficient was used between the food safety score and the BMI, adopting a significance level of 5%. Multivariate linear regression analysis was performed. Results: It was found a relationship between the BMI classification with some social determinants such as age, family income and food insecurity. There is a high prevalence of women at nutritional risk, especially for overweight and obesity, as well as the presence of thinness and short stature. Conclusion: Socioeconomic factors have a significant association with women's Body Mass Index indicating that there is an important relationship between age-matched maternal Body Mass Index and food insecurity.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 62%

Nutritional profile of women assisted by the program of Family Health Strategy in Maranhão State, Brazil

et al. 2020

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“…Lastly, the study was based on individual weight and BMI information for different time points, allowing the tracking of changes in nutritional status into adulthood. Therefore, the study results can add to the knowledge in the field by bridging the gap in the literature on weight gain in adulthood, an area which few Brazilian studies have explored to date [23][24][25]41].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Weight Gain and Change in Body Mass Index after Age 20 in the Brazilian Population and Associated Sociodemographic Factors: Data from the National Health Survey

Souza

Rimes-Dias

Costa

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Obesity is considered one of the main contemporary public health problems. We aim to assess changes in body weight and nutritional status in adulthood and the associated sociodemographic variables. We use data from the 2013 National Health Survey (n = 21,743). Changes in weight and body mass index (BMI) were calculated based on mean difference between measurements at age 20 and data collected at the interview, stratified by sex. The association was analyzed using linear regression. Mean weight gain was greater among women than men. The largest gain was verified among the younger adults for both sexes. Age was found to be associated with weight and BMI change in men and women where, for every additional year of age, there was an increase in weight and BMI of 0.10 kg and 0.04 kg/m2 in men and of 0.22 kg and 0.09 kg/m2 in women, respectively. For education, a direct association was found for men and an inverse for women. Association with area of residence was significant among males only, where rural men gained less than their urban counterparts. Weight gain was progressive, being more marked in the younger group, and was associated with education differently according to sex.

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“…Foi verificado na literatura associação estatisticamente significativa da HA com IMC 28,30,41 , dislipidemia 30 , hipercolesterolemia (OR = 1,9) 34 , diabetes mellitus 30 , circunferência abdominal (RP = 2,53), percentual de gordura corporal (RP = 3,01), triacilglicerois (RP = 3,93) 28 e excesso de peso (RP = 1,47) 42 . No presente estudo, especificamente sobre as Condições Objetivas de Saúde, foi observada associação da HA com IMC, RCQ e hipercolesterolemia/ hipertrigliceridemia, variáveis do bloco que mais contribuiu na explicação do desfecho.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Hipertensão Arterial e trabalho entre docentes da educação básica da rede pública de ensino

Vieira

Magalhães

Silva

et al. 2020

Ciênc. saúde coletiva

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Resumo Objetivou-se investigar a relação entre Hipertensão Arterial (HA) e perfil ocupacional de docentes da educação básica pública e apresentar modelo teórico. Adotou-se amostra probabilística por conglomerados. A HA foi a variável dependente. As variáveis independentes foram agrupadas em blocos temáticos (Características Sociodemográficas, Perfil Ocupacional, Comportamentos e Desfechos em Saúde), que compuseram o modelo teórico. As análises foram corrigidas pelo desenho amostral. Foi conduzida regressão logística hierarquizada. A prevalência de HA foi de 25%, enquanto que 58% apresentaram insatisfação com o trabalho. Houve maior chance de HA entre os docentes mais velhos (OR = 3,7), sem pós-graduação (OR = 1,4), que atuavam também na rede privada (OR = 2,6), que apresentavam maior consumo de sal (OR = 1,7), com sobrepeso (OR = 2,1) / obesidade (OR = 7,2), com relação cintura-quadril elevada (OR = 1,9) e com hipercolesterolemia/hipertrigliceridemia (OR = 1,5) e menor chance entre os do sexo feminino (OR = 0,5), que exerciam outra atividade de trabalho (OR = 0,6) e insatisfeitos com o trabalho (OR = 0,6). Assim, o perfil ocupacional docente apresentou influência sobre a HA. A relação trabalho e saúde docente carece de atenção e cuidado, com adoção de medidas que preservem e promovam sua saúde e seu bem-estar.

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Ganho de peso na vida adulta: preditor da hipertensão arterial?

Cited by 7 publications

References 28 publications

Nutritional profile of women assisted by the program of Family Health Strategy in Maranhão State, Brazil

Nutritional profile of women assisted by the program of Family Health Strategy in Maranhão State, Brazil

Weight Gain and Change in Body Mass Index after Age 20 in the Brazilian Population and Associated Sociodemographic Factors: Data from the National Health Survey

Hipertensão Arterial e trabalho entre docentes da educação básica da rede pública de ensino

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