Estratégia de linkagem e vulnerabilidades nas barreiras ao tratamento de HIV/Aids para homens que fazem sexo com homens

Pereira, Carla Rocha; Cruz, Marly Marques da; Cota, Vanda Lúcia; Almeida, Bernardo Montesanti Machado de

doi:10.1590/1413-81232022274.08192021

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The analysis of the dimensions of the Diagrams invited us to go through the history of the AIDS epidemic in Brazil, making it possible to identify that, despite advances in the structural dimension, very little has evolved with regard to central elements of the relational and informational dimensions. Thus, strategies to qualify care practices for PLWHA require efforts in these two dimensions, corroborating Pereira et al 21 in the sense that health care for the groups most vulnerable to HIV/AIDS requires not only macrostructural action in the health policies and programs, but, above all, a micropolitical action to change attitudes and posture in the approach to care and in the defense of life.…”

Section: Final Considerationssupporting

confidence: 68%

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Reconnecting lives: health care practices from the perspective of People Living With HIV/AIDS

et al. 2022

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The study aimed to identify strategies to qualify the practices of health care destined to People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), especially the accompanying at health care services. Four pedagogical workshops were carried out, between September 2021 and February 2022, in which PLWHA who live in Belo Horizonte and Metropolitan region were invited to share their experiences regarding HIV/AIDS and to reflect about how formal and informal groups, represented graphically by the technique of Venn Diagram, can contribute to qualify health care practices destined to PLWHA. Twenty PLWHA joined the study; thirteen cisgender men, six cisgender women and one trans woman. The elements included at the Diagram have been categorized at dimensions: structural, informational, and relational. The results demonstrate that, despite the advance at structural dimension, we have evolved very little when it comes to main elements from relational and informational dimensions. The morals metaphors about HIV/AIDS and the stigma remain modeling practices of health care for PLWHA, emphasizing the urgent reconstruction of these practices. We comprehend that this reconstruction demands the rescue of the participation and citizenship, consolidated by the empowerment of assistance policies and prevention to HIV/AIDS as well the assurance of human rights.

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Section: Final Considerationssupporting

confidence: 68%

“…The imminent fear of men who have sex with men of going through stigmatizing experiences in different places, such as in Basic Health Units, which should be a place of reception and listening, was also reported by participants in a study conducted in Curitiba on attachment to the treatment of HIV/AIDS 21 .…”

Section: Formal and Informal Communication;mentioning

confidence: 91%

Reconnecting lives: health care practices from the perspective of People Living With HIV/AIDS

et al. 2022

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“…The expansion of diagnosis with the offer of RT, antiretroviral therapy (ART) and the improvement of assistance to people with AIDS, were essential in reducing the mortality of people infected by the virus 8 . (PEREIRA. et al, 2022) The consequences of errors in diagnosis are serious, requiring a parallel effort to improve quality during existing procedures, thus avoiding the appearance of failures (World Health Organization, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of a Mobile Application to Support Health Professionals in the Diagnosis of Aids Using Rapid Tests

Jorge¹,

Ribeiro²,

Cunha³

2022

JHS

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Resume: Rapid tests (RT) also known as pointof-care testing (POCT) remote laboratory tests (TLR) are designed to be performed close to the patient, providing results in up to 30 minutes. With the publication of Ordinance No. 29 of December 17, 2013, the use of RTs was standardized so that the diagnosis could be performed with their exclusive use, that is, without the need for confirmation through other methodologies. Thus, RTs have become key tools for the diagnosis and prevention of AIDS/AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). However, for its use, health professionals must undergo training. TELELAB is the online training platform made available by the Ministry of Health (MS) and is considered a national reference for this purpose. Mobile applications (apps) are examples, whose use is recognized by the WHO as a complementary health care strategy. Due to the low supply of apps that address AIDS testing in Brazil, this study aimed to develop an application for professional qualification focused on the execution and interpretation of rapid AIDS tests. This is a study of the technological production of software for smartphones, with content based on TELELAB. The graphic engine for creating games and applications called Unity was used, developing a platform composed of 6 modules with relevant information about TRs. The result of this study was the creation of the AIDS_TESTE RAPID app for download on Android and iOS devices for free and with operation without the need for internet (offline mode). Due to the diversity of professionals who can carry out the test and the difficulties encountered in primary care, it is concluded that the application developed is very useful as it will provide greater safety in practice and update current determinations that address the diagnosis of the disease.

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“…A análise das dimensões dos Diagramas convocou a percorrer a história da epidemia da Aids no Brasil, sendo possível identificar que, apesar de avanços na dimensão estrutural, evoluiu-se muito pouco no que diz respeito a elementos centrais das dimensões relacionais e informacionais. Dessa forma, as estratégias de/para qualificar as práticas de cuidado às PVHA requerem esforços nessas duas dimensões, corroborando Pereira et al 21 no sentido de que o cuidado à saúde dos grupos mais vulneráveis ao HIV/Aids requer não apenas uma atuação macroestrutural nas políticas e programas de saúde, mas, sobretudo, uma atuação micropolítica de mudança de atitude e postura na abordagem do cuidado e ante a defesa da vida.…”

Section: Considerações Finaisunclassified

Reconectando vidas: práticas de cuidado em saúde sob o olhar de Pessoas Vivendo com HIV/Aids

et al. 2022

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RESUMO O estudo teve como objetivo identificar estratégias para qualificar as práticas de cuidado em saúde destinadas às Pessoas Vivendo com HIV/Aids (PVHA), sobretudo o acolhimento nos serviços de saúde. Foram realizadas, entre setembro de 2021 e fevereiro de 2022, quatro oficinas pedagógicas em que PVHA residentes em Belo Horizonte e Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte foram convidadas a compartilhar suas vivências com HIV/Aids e a refletir sobre como grupos formais e informais, representados graficamente pela técnica do Diagrama de Venn, podem contribuir para qualificar práticas de cuidados em saúde destinadas às PVHA. Participaram do estudo 20 PVHA, 13 homens cisgênero; 6 mulheres cisgênero e 1 mulher transgênero. Os elementos incluídos nos Diagramas foram categorizados nas dimensões: estrutural, informacional e relacional. Os resultados demonstraram que, apesar de avanços na dimensão estrutural, evoluiu-se muito pouco no que diz respeito a elementos centrais das dimensões relacionais e informacionais. As metáforas moralizantes sobre HIV/Aids e o estigma permanecem modelando práticas de cuidado à saúde de PVHA enfatizando a urgência da reconstrução dessas práticas. Compreende-se que essa reconstrução exige o resgate da participação e da cidadania, alicerçada pelo fortalecimento das políticas de assistência e prevenção ao HIV/Aids e pela garantia dos direitos humanos.

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Estratégia de linkagem e vulnerabilidades nas barreiras ao tratamento de HIV/Aids para homens que fazem sexo com homens

Cited by 4 publications

References 13 publications

Reconnecting lives: health care practices from the perspective of People Living With HIV/AIDS

Reconnecting lives: health care practices from the perspective of People Living With HIV/AIDS

Development of a Mobile Application to Support Health Professionals in the Diagnosis of Aids Using Rapid Tests

Reconectando vidas: práticas de cuidado em saúde sob o olhar de Pessoas Vivendo com HIV/Aids

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