Risk factors of breast cancer and knowledge about the disease: an integrative revision of Latin American studies

Jerônimo, Aline Ferreira de Araújo; Freitas, Ângela Gabrielly Quirino; Weller, Mathias

doi:10.1590/1413-81232017221.09272015

Cited by 23 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…In a Danish cohort study of 1,229 post-menopausal women diagnosed with breast cancer, association between low socioeconomic status and risk of mortality was observed, probably due to increased use of tobacco and alcohol [24]. Socioeconomic factors such as income and educational level had variable effects on breast cancer risk and also affected women's knowledge about risk factors and early detection [25]. In the present study, the case group presented higher odds ratio for smoking exposition and alcohol consumption, both recognized environmental risk factors for breast cancer, but no statistical significance occurred.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nutritional and environmental risk factors for breast cancer: a case-control study

Queiroz¹,

Sousa²,

Silva³

et al. 2018

Sci Med

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nutritional and environmental risk factors for breast cancer: a case-control study

Queiroz¹,

Sousa²,

Silva³

et al. 2018

Sci Med

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“…ladas, como a adoção do estilo de vida saudável, o autoconhecimento corporal, o controle de peso, a redução do consumo de álcool e de tabaco [2][3][4] . Já as medidas específicas para o controle do este tumor focam-se no emprego de ações de detecção precoce e na oferta de tratamento oportuno 1,[4][5][6] .…”

Section: Ações Do Enfermeiro Na Detecção Precoce Do Câncer Mamáriounclassified

“…Já as medidas específicas para o controle do este tumor focam-se no emprego de ações de detecção precoce e na oferta de tratamento oportuno 1,[4][5][6] .…”

Section: Ações Do Enfermeiro Na Detecção Precoce Do Câncer Mamáriounclassified

“…Ainda nesta direção, embora a formação holística do enfermeiro brasileiro o coloque como elemento estratégico frente à crescente demanda assistencial na detecção precoce do câncer de mama, pouco se sabe sobre sua atuação neste campo 4,8,9 . Diante do exposto, o estudo aqui apresentado tem por objetivo analisar as ações dos enfermeiros de unidades básicas de saúde (UBS) para a detecção precoce do câncer de mama e a estrutura de tais serviços.…”

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Ações do enfermeiro na detecção precoce do câncer mamário [Nurses’ role in early detection of breast cancer] [Acciones del enfermero en la detección temprana del cáncer de mama]

2017

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RESUMOObjetivo: analisar as ações dos enfermeiros de unidades básicas de saúde (UBS) para a detecção precoce do câncer de mama, bem como a estrutura desses serviços. Método: estudo transversal em 2011, aprovado por Comitê de Ética (nº 0185.0162.162-09). Aplicados questionários validados a 13 enfermeiros, quatro gestores e 85 usuárias de quatro UBS paulistanas. Analisaram-se descritivamente os recursos e capacitações ofertados, a frequência com que ocorreram o exame clínico das mamas (ECM) e as reuniões educativas sobre o tema. Resultados: 61,5% dos enfermeiros possuíam protocolo; 23% foram capacitados; 46,2% faziam reuniões educativas; 92,3% realizavam ECM com indicação anual (66,7%) sem idade-alvo (58,5%). Existiam 22 consultórios para 25 médicos e outros sete consultórios para 15 enfermeiros. Enfermeiros capacitados alcançaram maior conformidade prática à recomendação ministerial que os demais. Conclusão: os enfermeiros realizam ações de detecção do câncer de mama, mas constam algumas inconformidades em relação ao preconizado pelo governo, sendo a capacitação e a estrutura da UBS preditoras de maior alcance ao recomendado. Palavras-chave: Enfermagem; neoplasias da mama; atenção primária à saúde; programas de rastreamento. ABSTRACTObjective: to examine the actions of nurses towards early detection of breast cancer in primary health care (PHC) services, as well as the structure of such services. Method: in this cross-sectional study (with ethics committee approval No. 0185.0162.162-09), validated questionnaires were applied to 13 nurses, 4 managers and 85 users from 4 PHC facilities in São Paulo State in 2011. The resources and training offered and the frequency of clinical breast examinations (CBE) and breast cancer education meetings were analyzed descriptively. Results: 61.5% nurses had screening guidelines; 23% had been trained; 46.2% held educational meetings; 92.3% performed CBE, 66.7% with annual indication and 58.5% with no target age. There were 22 offices for 25 physicians and another 7 offices for 15 nurses. There were 22 consulting rooms for 25 physicians and only 7 for 15 nurses. Trained nurses attained better compliance with ministry of health recommendations that other nurses. Conclusion: nurses perform breast cancer detection actions, but there is some noncompliance with governmental guidelines, while training and PHC facility structure were predictors of better compliance with recommendations. Keywords: Nursing; breast neoplasm; primary health care; mass screening. RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar las acciones de los enfermeros de atención primaria de salud (APS) para la detección temprana del cáncer de mama, así como la estructura de estos servicios. Método: estudio transversal en 2011, aprobado por el Comité de Ética (nº 0185.0162.162-09). Se aplicaron cuestionarios validados a 13 enfermeros, 4 gestores y 85 usuarias de 4 servicios de APS de la ciudad de São Paulo. Se analizaron descriptivamente los recursos y capacitaciones ofertadas, la frecuencia del examen clínico de las mamas (ECM) y reuniones ...

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“…In 2016, for example, there was an estimate of 61,000 cases of carcinoma in situ and 246,660 cases of invasive disease in the United States [1]. Breast cancer is responsible for the largest number of diagnoses and deaths in Latin America [2]. Epidemiological data collected in 2002 indicated that breast cancer was responsible for approximately 33% of all the neoplasms, and for 20% of deaths caused by cancer [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Treatment of Depression in Patients under Breast Cancer Therapy: Antidepressant-Tamoxifen Drug Interactions

Aguiar¹,

Aguiar²,

Rocha³

2017

J Drug Metab Toxicol

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The hormone therapy with tamoxifen is used in patients with breast cancer. The tamoxifen mechanism of action is based on the antagonist action of selective estrogen receptors. Depression and anxiety are psychiatric disorders which frequently coexist in patients with breast cancer. In the last decades, there has been an increase in the use of antidepressants. This literature review aims to provide a general view of pharmacokinetic knowledge of drug interactions between tamoxifen and antidepressants. Since tamoxifen is metabolized by CYP2D6, the use of antidepressants that are inhibitors of this is enzyme, such as paroxetine, fluoxetine and bupropion must be avoided. Based on cytochrome p450 drug interactions, it can be concluded that the use of citalopram, escitalopram, desvenlafaxine and venlafaxine are safe and effective treatment unlikely to alter tamoxifen efficacy.

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Risk factors of breast cancer and knowledge about the disease: an integrative revision of Latin American studies

Cited by 23 publications

References 47 publications

Nutritional and environmental risk factors for breast cancer: a case-control study

Nutritional and environmental risk factors for breast cancer: a case-control study

Ações do enfermeiro na detecção precoce do câncer mamário [Nurses’ role in early detection of breast cancer] [Acciones del enfermero en la detección temprana del cáncer de mama]

Treatment of Depression in Patients under Breast Cancer Therapy: Antidepressant-Tamoxifen Drug Interactions

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