2013
DOI: 10.1590/0103-6440201302114
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Abstract: This study evaluated the morphological changes in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) condyles and calculated the Helkimo clinical dysfunction index (CDI) in adolescents with Class II Division 1 malocclusion and mandibular retrognathism treated with the Herbst appliance (phase I) and fixed orthodontic appliances (phase II). Thirty-two consecutive adolescents underwent phase I, and 23 completed phase II. The TMJs were evaluated qualitatively using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the beginning of treatment (T … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…. Finally, 14 papers fulfilled the inclusion criteria of our review . The remaining five articles from this final selection stage were excluded for the following reasons: The MRI evaluation of the TMJ condition was performed after treatment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…. Finally, 14 papers fulfilled the inclusion criteria of our review . The remaining five articles from this final selection stage were excluded for the following reasons: The MRI evaluation of the TMJ condition was performed after treatment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Included studies consisted of cohort groups of adolescent patients with class II malocclusions. Twelve articles reported the changes in TMJ articular tissues as demonstrated in MRI . One article used CT scan images to evaluate the volume of the condyle and glenoid fossa, while another used co‐registered serial CBCT images to assess TMJ osseous structure changes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, it has been shown that patients treated with a Herbst appliance displayed a certain amount of regeneration of arthrotic TMJ-lesions [33, 34]. Therefore, it was assumed that also children with an arthritic TMJ involvement could benefit from functional mandibular advancement with a fixed functional appliance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%