2021
DOI: 10.1590/0102-311x00049821
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Identificação de grupos prioritários para a vacinação contra COVID-19 no Brasil

Abstract: Em um contexto de transmissão comunitária e escassez de vacinas, a vacinação contra a COVID-19 deve focar na redução direta da morbidade e da mortalidade causadas pela doença. Portanto, é fundamental a definição de grupos prioritários para a vacinação pelo Programa Nacional de Imunizações (PNI), baseada no risco de hospitalização e óbito pela doença. Para tal, calculamos o sobrerrisco por sexo, faixa etária e comorbidades por meio dos registros de hospitalização e óbito por síndrome respiratória aguda grave co… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…[8]. Because in Brazil the vaccination obeyed a priority [18,11] according to decreasing ages (the most important category), comorbidity, and working role, the young population of Amazonas state had a big delay related to the rest of country; (ii) the first samples of Gamma variant date on the beginning of December, 2020 and its emergence is estimated in November, 2020 [5,21]. Starting vaccination in Brazil in 2020 was not a possible scenario because vaccines were not approved at that time [1].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[8]. Because in Brazil the vaccination obeyed a priority [18,11] according to decreasing ages (the most important category), comorbidity, and working role, the young population of Amazonas state had a big delay related to the rest of country; (ii) the first samples of Gamma variant date on the beginning of December, 2020 and its emergence is estimated in November, 2020 [5,21]. Starting vaccination in Brazil in 2020 was not a possible scenario because vaccines were not approved at that time [1].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vaccination eventually started in January 17, 2021, first covering institutionalized and indigenous individuals, and health professionals. After that, the vaccination rollout was structured considering age groups, from older to younger individuals, in a at-risk basis [18,11]. Currently, Brazil has 88.9% of the adult population and 66.7% of the total population with one and two doses by the date of December 22, 2021 [17], with an ongoing campaign of booster inoculation, a coverage that surpass richer countries who had earlier availability of vaccines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Após a liberação da vacinação contra a Covid-19 pela Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (ANVISA), foi necessário estabelecer quais seriam os grupos prioritários, os quais foram atribuídas as primeiras doses do imunizante. Os grupos prioritários definidos pelo Ministério da Saúde somam 77,2 milhões de brasileiros, seguindo a seguinte ordem no Plano de vacinação (LANA et al, 2021):…”
Section: Vacinação Em Crianças E Adolescentesunclassified
“…O Brasil é reconhecido internacionalmente por apresentar um dos maiores planos de imunização, capaz de fornecer cobertura vacinal à toda sua população (LANA et al, 2021).…”
Section: Vacinação No Brasilunclassified