Personality traits and common psychiatric conditions in patients with seborrheic dermatitis

Gül, Ali; Karaaslan, Özgül; Çölgeçen, Emine

doi:10.1590/0101-60830000000106

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(16 reference statements)

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“…(15) Patients with severe acne have lower serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a biomarker related to the development of chronic stress, anxiety, and depression. (15) Erythemato-descaling lesions, whose exacerbations are associated with stress, (16)(17)(18) were also observed. In 2020, 93 patients had seborrheic dermatitis, 14 had psoriasis, and two had pityriasis rubra pilaris.…”

Section: ❚ Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Social isolation: main dermatosis and the impact of stress during the COVID-19 pandemic

Mangini

Vasconcelos

Rodriguez

et al. 2022

Einstein (São Paulo)

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Objective To analyze the pattern of triggering and exacerbation of dermatological diseases between March and July 2020 and to compare this pattern to the corresponding period of 2019. Methods This was a quantitative, descriptive, comparative and documentary study that was carried out through the retrospective analysis of medical records (March to July 2019 and 2020) of individuals assisted at a private dermatology practice service located in the southern area of the city of São Paulo (SP). Results We evaluated 992 medical consultations in 2019 and 1,176 in 2020. In 2020, we observed a significant increase in cases of telogen effluvium (276%), psoriasis (1,400%), atopic dermatitis (178%), seborrheic dermatitis (200%), herpes zoster (1,200%) and vitiligo (433%). All diseases had stress as a possible initial trigger. In addition, fragile nail syndrome and contact dermatitis, pathologies associated with behavioral measures, also had an important increase in the prevalence (6,400% and 5,500%, respectively). However, the number of aesthetic procedures decreased by approximately 54% during the pandemic period. Conclusion During the pandemic period, the pattern of incidence of dermatoses had changed compared with the previous year. An emphasis was observed on diseases triggered by a psychological component, as well as those pathologies that have behavioral measures as the main cause. For this reason, the impacts of COVID-19 is greater than only among those infected.

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Section: ❚ Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Social isolation: main dermatosis and the impact of stress during the COVID-19 pandemic

Mangini

Vasconcelos

Rodriguez

et al. 2022

Einstein (São Paulo)

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“…There are a number of neurogenic, psychological, hormonal, immune, infectious, metabolic, genetic factors that contribute to the manifestation of this dermatosis, which cause excessive production and quality change of sebum caused by functional activity of sebaceous glands and increased number and activation of fungi of the genus Malassezia. Psychogenic factors act as a link in the chain of successive immunological processes, which explains the occurrence or exacerbation of dermatosis only in close connection with the main factors of pathogenesis [7,15,20]. The adult form of seborrheic dermatitis is often associated with neurological diseases, in addition, the tendency to recur may be a skin marker of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Transverse body sizes in men and women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity

Raed

2021

Biomed. and Biosoc. Anthrop.

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Transverse dimensions of the body as morphogenetic markers within the constitutional integrity of the organism involve the identification of their connection with the adaptive abilities of man and they are studied in the process of ontogenesis under the influence of the environment. Establishing the patterns of intersystem connections will further develop a system of criteria for prognostic assessment of the risk of seborrheic dermatitis based on the phenotypology of human body parameters. The aim of the study was to establish and analyze the features of the width of the distal epiphyses of the long tubular bones of the extremities and the transverse diameters of the body in men and women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity. The width of the distal epiphyses of the long tubular bones of the extremities and transverse diameters of the body in 40 men and 40 women (aged 25 to 44 years) with generalized fatty seborrheic dermatitis (mild and severe) were determined. The control group consisted of indicators of the width of the distal epiphyses of long tubular bones of the extremities and transverse body diameters of practically healthy men (n=82) and women (n=154) of the same age group, selected from the National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya. Statistical processing of body circumference was performed in the licensed package "Statistica 6.0" using non-parametric estimation methods. As a result of studies in patients with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity of men, compared with practically healthy men, found only greater values of transverse middle thoracic diameter, anteroposterior middle sternal diameter, intertrochanteric distance, as well as smaller values of shoulder width and distal shoulder width; and in patients of varying severity of women – in almost all cases (except for the width of the distal epiphysis of the shoulder) found greater values of the width of the distal epiphyses of the long tubular bones of the limbs and transverse body diameters (except shoulder width). Moreover, both in sick men and women, differences in transverse body size are more pronounced in people with severe seborrheic dermatitis. Among men or women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity, there is only a tendency for greater values in women with severe transverse lower thoracic diameter and intertrochanteric distance, and in men with severe – a tendency to greater values of the distal forearm width. There are also pronounced manifestations of sexual dimorphism of the width of the distal epiphyses of the long tubular bones of the limbs and transverse diameters of the body (except for pelvis sizes), namely – higher values of these indicators in patients with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity.

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“…In itself, increased oiliness of the skin is not dangerous for humans, but causes some discomfort -both physiological and psychological [8]. In comparison with healthy individuals with high oiliness of the skin in patients with seborrhea, there is an increase in the composition of sebum androgens and a decrease in estrogen.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to studies by foreign colleagues [6,8], patients with increased oiliness significantly reduce the quality of life, increase the frequency of anxiety and depression, subjective discomfort compared to healthy peers. In our domestic sample, similar indicators of psycho-emotional state due to the degree of oiliness of the skin have not been studied so far.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlations between the severity of oily skin and the emotional impact of oily skin with anthropo-somatotypological parameters of men and women with seborrheic dermatitis

Khasawneh

Dmytrenko

Kizina

et al. 2020

Biomed. and Biosoc. Anthrop.

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The increase in the prevalence and age of seborrhea, its significant impact on the psycho-emotional sphere, social status and social adaptation of patients determines the relevance of further study of the causes of dermatosis in the key of constitutional psychodermatology, namely – the study of relationships between oily skin and emotional impact of oily skin with anthropometric indicators. The aim of the study was to analyze the correlations between Oily Skin Self Assessment Scale (OSSAS) and Oily Skin Impact Scale (OSIS) in men and women with seborrheic dermatitis with body structure and size indicators. A survey of 40 men and 40 young women with generalized fatty seborrheic dermatitis done. The OSSAS and OSIS scoring system was used to assess the severity of oily skin and the emotional impact of oily skin in seborrheic dermatitis. Anthropometric survey was carried out according to the scheme of Bunak V. V. (1941). The mathematical scheme of Carter J. and Heath B. (1990) was used to evaluate the somatotype. Matiegka J. (1921) formulas were used to calculate body weight components. In addition, the muscle component of body weight was assessed by the American Nutrition Institute. Correlation analysis was performed in the license package "Statistica 6.0" using the non-parametric Spearman's method. As a result of the conducted researches multiple reliable and moderate unreliable correlations of OSSAS or OSIS with anthropo-somatotypological indicators of men and women of patients with generalized fatty form of seborrheic dermatitis of mild and severe course were established. The practical lack of similar correlations between OSIS and anthropo-somatotypological parameters in men and women with severe seborrheic dermatitis is noteworthy. Quantitative analysis of reliable and moderate unreliable correlations of OSSAS or OSIS with anthropo-somatotypological parameters in men and women with seborrheic dermatitis of mild and severe course showed that the vast majority of such correlations are inverse, and unreliable average correlations are often observed (except for OSSAS correlations with anthropo-somatotypological parameters in women with mild disease). It was also found that regardless of sex, most of the reliable or moderately unreliable correlations between OSSAS or OSIS and anthropo-somatotypological indicators are observed in the mild course of the disease. The obtained results of the correlation analysis expand the current understanding of the risk criteria and unfavorable prognosis of seborrheic dermatitis.

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Personality traits and common psychiatric conditions in patients with seborrheic dermatitis

Cited by 7 publications

References 15 publications

Social isolation: main dermatosis and the impact of stress during the COVID-19 pandemic

Social isolation: main dermatosis and the impact of stress during the COVID-19 pandemic

Transverse body sizes in men and women with seborrheic dermatitis of varying severity

Correlations between the severity of oily skin and the emotional impact of oily skin with anthropo-somatotypological parameters of men and women with seborrheic dermatitis

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