Family and crisis: contributions of the systemic thinking for family care

Horta, Ana Lúcia de Moraes; Fernandes, Hugo

doi:10.1590/0034-7167.2018710201

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Uma vez que a comunicação de uma doença é entendida como um momento de crise na dinâmica familiar do paciente (Fernandes & Horta, 2018), o trabalho do psicólogo (a) pode ser estendido para a rede de apoio do paciente (Calsavara et al, 2019), aspecto importante da abordagem de Cuidados Paliativos (ANCP, 2012). Considerando o risco que a doença oncológica oferece na continuidade da vida do paciente, compreende-se que após a comunicação tanto o paciente quanto os familiares podem iniciar um processo de luto antecipatório (Feldmann, 2016).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Comunicação de más notícias: um olhar da psicologia

Gobbi

2020

Diaphora

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Resumo: Considerando que a comunicação é uma ferramenta essencial nos Cuidados Paliativos, este estudo teórico teve por objetivo descrever a comunicação de más notícias no cenário dos Cuidados Paliativos, contextualizar os modelos de comunicação de más notícias e as dimensões da comunicação, levantar dificuldades percebidas pelos profissionais, bem como identificar intervenções psicológicas e treinamentos para comunicação de más notícias através de uma revisão de literatura. O Protocolo SPIKES e o Protocolo PACIENTE são instrumentos úteis e apropriados para a comunicação de más notícias. No entanto, algumas dificuldades se fazem presentes durante o processo da comunicação de más notícias, podendo trazer prejuízos para a relação terapêutica. Nesse sentido, a qualificação do profissional de saúde através da realização de treinamentos é fundamental. No que se refere aos sentimentos do paciente e de sua família, considera-se importante a atuação do psicólogo no processo da comunicação de más notícias.

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Section: Resultsunclassified

Comunicação de más notícias: um olhar da psicologia

Gobbi

2020

Diaphora

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“…Thus, a crisis involving the family system must be seen not only on the negative side, for achieving family homeostasis, but also on the positive side, because, through the system's ability to restore itself, it becomes able to build new ways of acting and living while preserving the unity of the group (29) . We can achieve family restructuring by adjusting the perspectives of its members and changes in their conduct.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Through systemic thinking, it is possible to clearly understand the health problems that affect the members of the system because by understanding the circularity of this structure, we can say that the behavior of one member interferes with the others while receiving influence from them (29) . In the field of health, systemic thinking brings relevant contributions since, when considering the individual and his context, it reinforces the importance of the integrality of care in the various levels of health care, and it highlights the need for the use of new methodologies that cover health from a broadened point of view (32) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, respecting the family as a whole is essential for understanding how a particular problem affects everyone and how everyone reacts. When considering the instability of a system, health professionals should be aware that, even if they do not have control over the thoughts and attitudes of individuals, they have the fundamental role of contributing to the resolution of family issues through a joint response (29) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents

et al. 2021

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Objectives: to analyze, in the light of systemic thinking, the association between family dynamics and the use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents throughout life. Methods: a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in nine public schools in the city of Recife. Three hundred and sixty-four adolescents aged 14 to 19 years participated. We used three questionnaires: The Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test, a reduced version of the Drug Use Screening Inventory; and a sociodemographic questionnaire. Results: there was an association between parents/guardians ignoring what the child considers meaningful to him and the consumption of alcohol and tobacco by adolescents; we also verified an association between the occurrence of conflicting relationships and the consumption of illicit drugs by adolescents. Conclusions: it confirmed that disorganization in the family system, marked by impairments in emotional connections among members, and fragility in the sense of belonging are associated with the consumption of drugs in life by adolescents.

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Self-inflicted violence and suicide in people living with HIV/AIDS: a systematic review

et al. 2022

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Objectives: to analyze intellectual productions on self-inflicted violence and suicide in people living with HIV/AIDS. Methods: a systematic review, carried out between March and April 2021, in the PubMed®/MEDLINE®, Web of Science and LILACS databases, subsidized in the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology. The period outlined was from 2011 to 2020. Results: a total of 199 studies were identified, and 16 composed the final sample, grouped into the categories: Sociodemographic characteristics of victims of self-inflicted violence/suicide and their intervening factors (pointing to young adults, especially homosexuals, with low social support and a history of mental illness or substance abuse as usual victims); Successful measures for suicide prevention/control in people living with HIV/AIDS (suggesting more frequent psychosocial and clinical follow-up of those starting antiretroviral and immunocompromised treatment). Conclusions: biopsychosocial follow-up, analysis of sociodemographic profile and intervening factors should be frequent in this population for disease prevention/control.

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Family and crisis: contributions of the systemic thinking for family care

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

Comunicação de más notícias: um olhar da psicologia

Comunicação de más notícias: um olhar da psicologia

Association between family dynamics and use of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs by adolescents

Self-inflicted violence and suicide in people living with HIV/AIDS: a systematic review

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