Ausência de expectativa de suporte para o cuidado aos idosos da comunidade

Oliveira, Déborah; Néri, Anita Liberalesso; D’Elboux, Maria José

doi:10.1590/0034-7167.2016690321

Cited by 12 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 22 publications

(20 reference statements)

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“…The socio-demographic profile of the elderly presented characteristics similar to other studies, i.e. a predominance of women 4,26 , who were younger than 75 1,4,18,[27][28][29][30] , cohabited with others 4,26,28,30 , had up to two diseases 4, 26-28 and were independent for BADL (85.92%). It is common, as the SABE study showed, that the development of dependence is greater for women (33.2%), the elderly (59.46%) and widowers (37.3%) 4.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 71%

“…Almost 1/3 of those who lived alone complained of suffering from an illness in the two weeks prior to the interview, the majority self-reported difficulties with IADL; falls (previous 12 months) and worse eating habits are also related to the elderly who live alone 29 . Most of the elderly lived with someone else 1,27,28,30,31 and, among their families, across generations, establish a comfortable reciprocity in giving and receiving help, especially material and emotional support 32 .…”

Section: Analysis Of Information From the Nationalmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Comparison of social support network and expectation of care among elderly persons with different home arrangements

Sant’Ana

́Elboux

2019

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: To compare the social support network and expectation of care among elderly persons who live alone and those who live with others. Method: A cross-sectional study with 348 elderly people living in the community in the municipal region of Várzea Grande, Mato Grosso, Brazil was performed. The elderly were interviewed using a questionnaire composed of socio-demographic issues; evaluation tools of basic and instrumental activities of daily living; and care expectation and perceived social support network. The data were submitted to descriptive and comparative statistical analysis, the chi-squared test or Fisher’s exact test at a significance level of 5%. Results: Most of the interviewees were younger elderly women. Of these,14.66% lived alone and 85.34% lived with other people, with mainly bi-generation family arrangements. The majority stated that they had fair health, had up to two diseases, were dependent in instrumental activities of daily living and independent in self-care activities. Elderly persons who lived with others relied on their family, and the expectation of care was aimed at a daughter or daughter-in-law; while those who lived alone expected to rely on neighbors or friends to help with their tasks, if needed. Conclusion: Family members are the greatest providers of support and care, and the elderly hope to count on them when they need help in carrying out basic and instrumental activities of daily living.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 71%

Section: Analysis Of Information From the Nationalmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of social support network and expectation of care among elderly persons with different home arrangements

Sant’Ana

́Elboux

2019

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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“…In general, informal care is expected to be carried out by family members, with this characteristic influenced by cultural and religious norms 34 . In the context of vulnerability, low incomes limit support for care or ways of paying for this service.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Burden, profile and care: caregivers of socially vulnerable elderly persons

Jesus

Santos-Orlandi

Zazzetta

2018

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objectives: To compare burden and sociodemographic profile and to analyze the care needs of caregivers of elderly persons enrolled in Social Care Referral Centers in a municipal region in the interior of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Method: A cross-sectional, quantitative-qualitative study was carried out. A sociodemographic questionnaire, the Zarit Burden Scale and three open questions regarding care needs were applied. The quantitative data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the correlation test. The hermeneutic-dialectic referential was applied and the qualitative data were analyzed by the content analysis technique. Results: A total of 86 caregivers participated in the study. The majority were female (71.7%), had a mean age of 56.5 (sd=14.9) years, suffered burden and lived in vulnerable neighborhoods. With regard to care, the provision of support for activities of daily living, difficulties in caring and the help of other relatives were identified. Burden negatively correlated with age range and schooling (r=-0.11; r=-0.87). Conclusion: Guidance and the acquisition of caring skills remain unprovided by the resources and services that exist in vulnerable contexts, and resolutive support strategies are lacking in public facilities.

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“…Se cercado de cuidados, o processo de envelhecimento pode ser vivenciado como um momento de prazer (Dawalibi, Anacleto, Witter, Goulart, & Aquino, 2013). A oferta de apoio social ao público idoso é considerada um aspecto de proteção em nível de bem-estar psicológico e físico, sendo atribuído a este fator protetivo a redução na taxa de mortalidade desse grupo (Oliveira, Neri & D'Elboux, 2016). Para que venham a ser geradas formas interventivas, em busca de melhor qualidade de vida desses idosos, se faz necessária uma mobilização no campo da educação, da saúde, de serviços sociais e da família (Resende & Rabelo, 2004;Silva, Souza & Crepaldi-Alves, 2015), a fim de que tais dados possam facilitar o desenvolvimento e implementação de políticas públicas (Carvalho, Luckow, Peres, Garcias, & Siqueira, 2012) dentro da visão da psicologia positiva.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Relações entre estilos de pensar e criar, bem-estar, saúde percebida e estresse na terceira idade

2019

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Resumo O presente estudo teve como objetivo, investigar a relação entre estilos de pensar e criar, bem-estar, saúde percebida e estresse na terceira idade. Para isso, 123 idosos (98 mulheres e 25 homens), com idades entre 60 a 90 anos (M=68,35; DP=7,4) responderam a Escala de Estilos de Pensar e Criar, Escala de Saúde Mental Positiva, Escala de Estresse Percebido e um questionário sociodemográfico. Análises de ρ de Spearman e uma rede de correlações parciais regularizadas foram utilizadas para investigar as relações entre os construtos avaliados. Os resultados mostraram que os estilos que mais se relacionaram, de forma positiva, com as variáveis de saúde, bem-estar e estresse foram os estilos inconformista-transformador e emocional-intuitivo. As características de tais estilos podem ser incentivadas de modo a atuarem como fatores positivos para a qualidade de vida na maturidade.

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Ausência de expectativa de suporte para o cuidado aos idosos da comunidade

Cited by 12 publications

References 22 publications

Comparison of social support network and expectation of care among elderly persons with different home arrangements

Comparison of social support network and expectation of care among elderly persons with different home arrangements

Burden, profile and care: caregivers of socially vulnerable elderly persons

Relações entre estilos de pensar e criar, bem-estar, saúde percebida e estresse na terceira idade

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