2015
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1566093
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Aspiration Pneumonia in Children with Cerebral Palsy after Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study

Abstract: Introduction Dysphagia is a common symptom in children with cerebral palsy, either in oral or pharyngeal phases. Children who face such difficulties tend to show health problems such as food aspiration, malnutrition and respiratory infections. Videofluoroscopic swallowing study is the most recommended for these cases, as it reveals the real situation during swallowing. Objective The study aimed to verify the occurrence of aspiration pneumonia in children with cerebral palsy after videofluoroscopy. Methods The … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…Although a definitive diagnosis of AP is difficult and the diagnostic criteria for AP differ slightly across studies [ 2 11 12 13 ], patients who met all the following criteria were considered to have AP in this study: (1) the presence of both subjective symptoms (fever, cough, and sputum production) and objective signs suggesting pneumonia (coarse lung sounds, presence of lung infiltration on chest X-ray, and systemic inflammation, based on laboratory findings such as white blood cell counts and C-reactive protein levels), (2) clinical suspicion of aspiration (choking or delayed swallowing), and (3) no evidence of microorganisms, such as legionella or mycoplasma, which are responsible for atypical pneumonia [ 12 13 ]. In addition, the clinical reports of pediatricians were used for reference purposes.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although a definitive diagnosis of AP is difficult and the diagnostic criteria for AP differ slightly across studies [ 2 11 12 13 ], patients who met all the following criteria were considered to have AP in this study: (1) the presence of both subjective symptoms (fever, cough, and sputum production) and objective signs suggesting pneumonia (coarse lung sounds, presence of lung infiltration on chest X-ray, and systemic inflammation, based on laboratory findings such as white blood cell counts and C-reactive protein levels), (2) clinical suspicion of aspiration (choking or delayed swallowing), and (3) no evidence of microorganisms, such as legionella or mycoplasma, which are responsible for atypical pneumonia [ 12 13 ]. In addition, the clinical reports of pediatricians were used for reference purposes.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Swallowing difficulty is frequently encountered, especially in children with underlying diseases. According to previous studies, swallowing disorders have been reported in 43%–100% of children with cerebral palsy [ 1 2 ] and 35%–80% of children with neuromuscular disease [ 3 ]. Swallowing difficulty may lead to life-threatening conditions, such as aspiration pneumonia (AP), asphyxia, and sepsis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…відіграють гіпоксичні та ішемічні зміни головного мозку, особливо в перивентрикулярній ділянці, що призводять до деструктивних процесів у речовині мозку та лейкомаляції з необоротними наслідками [2,29,30,32], зокрема в перинатальний, інтранатальний та постнатальний періоди [13]. Також у науковців зустрічаються припущення про те, що серед інших патогенетичних аспектів стійкості рухового дефіциту при ДЦП нестабільність клітинного генома відіграє велику роль [2, 4,26].…”
Section: îñîáëèâîñò³ ñîìàòè÷íî¿ ïàòîëî㳿 â ä³òåé ³ç äèòÿ÷èì öåðåáðàëunclassified
“…
Дитячий церебральний параліч (ДЦП) залишається однією з найактуальніших проблем неврології дитячого віку та причин інвалідності дітей [3, 5,13]. Останніми роками частота ДЦП не має тенденції до зниження внаслідок дії таких чинників, як удосконалення методів виходжування й зниження смертності недоношених дітей та новонароджених з екстремально низькою масою тіла [3,11].
…”
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