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Cited by 12 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The salt rejection ( SR ) of a membrane depends on the operating pressure and feed concentration at a given flow rate described in our earlier work (Sutariya & Raval, 2021). The same salt rejection data has been used here.…”
Section: Mathematical Modellingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The salt rejection ( SR ) of a membrane depends on the operating pressure and feed concentration at a given flow rate described in our earlier work (Sutariya & Raval, 2021). The same salt rejection data has been used here.…”
Section: Mathematical Modellingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the previous work (Sutariya & Raval, 2021), it was observed that the CCRO system could yield significant water recovery with the minimum SEC if operated at optimum pressure at every point of time. However, it cannot be operated in a continuous mode, and a sophisticated system of automation is required to continuously increase the pressure as the concentration of the loop increases with recovery.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Wastewater has been filtrated by others using a nanofiltration (NF) membrane to remove the dye, and the salt from the deep eutectic solvent can be extracted by using the reverse osmosis device (RO), ultra-filtration (UF) or solar evaporation. [90][91][92][93][94] The development of a recyclable deep eutectic solvent by assessing its responsiveness to process parameters, such as temperature, is also an appropriate method to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks. 95,96 At the end of the process, when the system cools down adequately, the deep eutectic solvent would spontaneously separate from the system owing to the decrease in solubility.…”
Section: Reusability Of the Deep Eutectic Solventmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CCD configuration is designed to operate at constant flux and can be outfitted with either NF or RO membrane elements ( Riley et al, 2018 ). CCD systems have achieved product water recoveries as high as 97% and performance models predict marked energy efficiency advantages of CCD when compared to other RO and NF membrane system configurations ( Lin & Elimelech, 2015 ; Stover, 2013 ; Sutariya & Raval, 2021 ; Warsinger et al, 2016 ). However, solute retention may occur in the feed channel even after the concentrate purging since the convective residence time in commercial NF or RO membrane elements may differ from that of an ideal plug-flow ( Li, 2021 ).…”
Section: Further Concentration Of Membrane Concentratesmentioning
confidence: 99%