2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.jped.2012.12.008
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Association of uric acid levels with components of metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in overweight or obese children and adolescents

Abstract: High levels of uric acid were associated with MS and adolescence, which was not observed with NAFLD.

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Cited by 67 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Stanhope et al [31] compared the effects of fructose- and glucose-sweetened beverage consumption in overweight and obese adults and they noted that dietary fructose increases hepatic de novo lipogenesis, promotes dyslipidemia, decreases insulin sensitivity, and increases visceral adiposity. Many studies described correlations between serum uric acid levels, MetS, and several of its components in children and adolescents [32-34]. For instance, every 1 kg/m 2 increment in BMI is associated with a 5.74 µmol/L increase of serum uric acid levels [35].…”
Section: Additional Components Of the Mets In Children And Adolescentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Stanhope et al [31] compared the effects of fructose- and glucose-sweetened beverage consumption in overweight and obese adults and they noted that dietary fructose increases hepatic de novo lipogenesis, promotes dyslipidemia, decreases insulin sensitivity, and increases visceral adiposity. Many studies described correlations between serum uric acid levels, MetS, and several of its components in children and adolescents [32-34]. For instance, every 1 kg/m 2 increment in BMI is associated with a 5.74 µmol/L increase of serum uric acid levels [35].…”
Section: Additional Components Of the Mets In Children And Adolescentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is noteworthy that, apart from its pro-oxidative effect, uric acid also plays an essential role in humans as the major extracellular antioxidant of blood [29]. Data regarding the association between uric acid and NAFLD are still inconsistent [34, 40, 41]. Uric acid is not yet included in the diagnostic criteria of MetS, though it is an important parameter from the pathophysiological point of view [26] and should be considered as additional diagnosis parameter [33].…”
Section: Additional Components Of the Mets In Children And Adolescentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Az utóbbi években néhány kutatócsoport vizsgálta a túlsúlyos vagy elhízott gyermekek és serdülők körében a szérumhúgysav-koncentráció és az MS közötti össze-függést [37]. Megállapították, hogy serdülőknél a húgy-savszint összefüggésben van az inzulinrezisztenciával, a magas vérnyomással és a metabolikus szindrómával [38,39].…”
Section: Eredeti Közleményunclassified
“…A húgysav és az MS közötti kapcsolat két mechanizmussal magyarázható: egyrészt a kialakult inzulinrezisztenciával, másrészt az adipocytákban húgysav indukálta oxidatív stresszel és társuló gyulladásos elváltozásokkal [37]. Az inzulinrezisztencia következményes hyperinsulinaemiája fokozza a húgysavszintézist és csökkenti a húgysav renalis clearance-t. A zsírsejtekben xantinoxidáz expresszálódik, amely a xantinból a húgysav fokozott képződését idézi elő.…”
Section: Eredeti Közleményunclassified
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