2003
DOI: 10.1002/etc.5620220520
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Abstract: Adult zebrafish were reared up to eight weeks in control water or in water containing ammonium perchlorate (AP) at measured perchlorate concentrations of 18 (environmentally relevant, high) and 677 ppm. Groups of eight females were paired with four males on a weekly basis to assess AP effects on spawned egg volume, an index of reproductive performance. All treatments were applied to four to five spawning replicates. At 677 ppm, spawn volume was reduced within one week and became negligible after four weeks. At… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…To our knowledge, this is the first reported instance of perchlorate inducing thyroidal perturbations in fish exposed to perchlorate in field situations. These results are in accordance with other studies that have found thyroid histopathological effects in fish exposed to thyrotoxic compounds (other than perchlorate) under field conditions (Sonstegard and Leatherland, 1984; Zhou et al, 1999a, b;Nugegoda et al, 2000), and with laboratory studies of Bradford et al (2005), Patin˜o et al (2003), andCrouch (2003), who have found that environmentally relevant concentrations of perchlorate cause histopathological changes in fish thyroidal tissue. Perhaps the most surprising outcome was that fish from Wasp creek showed evidence of thyroid disruption.…”
Section: Comparisons Among Sitessupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…To our knowledge, this is the first reported instance of perchlorate inducing thyroidal perturbations in fish exposed to perchlorate in field situations. These results are in accordance with other studies that have found thyroid histopathological effects in fish exposed to thyrotoxic compounds (other than perchlorate) under field conditions (Sonstegard and Leatherland, 1984; Zhou et al, 1999a, b;Nugegoda et al, 2000), and with laboratory studies of Bradford et al (2005), Patin˜o et al (2003), andCrouch (2003), who have found that environmentally relevant concentrations of perchlorate cause histopathological changes in fish thyroidal tissue. Perhaps the most surprising outcome was that fish from Wasp creek showed evidence of thyroid disruption.…”
Section: Comparisons Among Sitessupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The biological gradient criterion was met by the finding of statistically significant multivariate, canonical, and multiple univariate correlations between indicators of exposure and effect. The experimental evidence criterion was met because, although experiments with stoneroller minnows have not been done, laboratory exposures using other species such as zebrafish (Danio rerio), goldfish (Carrasius auratus), mosquitofish, and amphibians such as Xenopus laevis, Bufo arenarum, and Hyla versicolor have indicated that perchlorate salts induce thyroid histopathological effects in fish and frogs (Miranda et al, 1992(Miranda et al, , 1995Goleman et al, 2001a, b;Patin˜o et al, 2003;Sparling et al, 2003;Crouch, 2003;Bradford et al, 2005). The plausibility criterion has been met because perchlorate is a well known thyroid disruptor in vertebrates (Stanbury and Wyngaarden, 1952;York et al, 2001;Goleman, et al, 2001a, b;Manzon et al, 2001;Greer et al, 2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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