Ni-Mn-In-Co single-crystalline particles for magnetic shape memory composites Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 152503 (2009); 10.1063/1.3249585Entropy change and effect of magnetic field on martensitic transformation in a metamagnetic Ni-Co-Mn-In shape memory alloy
Magnetic field-induced martensitic transformation was realized in Ni50−xCoxMn39Sb11 alloys. The partial substitution of Co for Ni has turned the antiferromagnetically aligned Mn moments in the starting material Ni50Mn39Sb11 into a ferromagnetic ordering, raising the magnetization at room temperature from 8emu∕g for NiMnSb to ∼110emu∕g for Ni41Co9Mn39Sb11. In the same quaternary sample, a magnetization difference up to 80emu∕g was measured across the martensitic transformation, and the transformation temperature (T0=259K) could be lowered by 35K under a field of 10T. Also a magnetoresistance over 70% was observed through this field-induced transformation.
We have synthesized ferromagnetic Heusler alloy Ni2FeGa using the melt-spinning technique. The Ni2FeGa ribbon, having a high chemical ordering L21 structure, exhibits a thermoelastic martensitic transformation from cubic to orthorhombic structure at 142 K and a premartensitic transformation. The alloy has a relatively high Curie temperature of 430 K, a magnetization of 73 Am2/kg, and a low saturated field of 0.6 T. The textured samples with preferentially oriented grains show a completely recoverable two-way shape memory effect with a strain of 0.3% upon the thermoelastic martensitic transformation.
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