ABSTRAK Kata kunci.Perkembangan sosial, pendidikan usia dini, anak usia 3-6 tahun ABSTRACT Growth and development of children is influenced by many factors, including the stimulation of the development of the child and environmental factors. Early childhood education is a form of stimulation that is
Khusyuk dalam sholat merupakan pengalaman personal yang belum banyak dikaji. Banyak penelitian eksperimental menunjukkan pengaruh positif sholat bagi kesehatan, tetapi penelitian skala luas mendapatkanhasil sebaliknya di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan instrumen pengukuran khusyuk sholat dalam kaitan pengaruh positifnya bagi kesehatan yang berbahasa Indonesia penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 fase.Fase I: eksplorasi literatur dan studi kualitatif untuk mendapatkan konsep kunci dan operasionalisasi konsep kunci. Fase II: pengembangan dan penajaman item berdasarkan operasionalisasi konsep kunci. Fase III: studi pendahuluan dan analisis statistik. Hasil eksplorasi literatur dan studi kualitatif didapatkan 4 domain konsep utama dan 11 sub domain tentang khusyuk; 1) status khusyuk terdiri dari a) induksi perubahan kesadaran karena niat, b) Isolasi mental perubahan kesadaran diri, c) peragaan dialog mental dengan Allah, d) faktor pemampu khusyuk, e) pengendalian mind wandering; 2) prasyarat keyakinan dan God attachment terdiri dari a) keyakinan kuat bertemu Allah dan b) God attachment; 3) atmosfer spiritual terdiri dari a) kesiapan hati, kelonggaran waktu dan suasana tempat dan b) kondisi psikologis tertentu dan kematangan spiritual; 4) dampak khusyuk terdiri dari a) restrukturisasi kognitif peristiwa kehidupan dan b) perasaan segar, tenang dan rileks. Pengembangan item selanjutnya direview oleh pakar agama dan psikiatri untuk mendapatkan validitas isi. Setelah mengkoreksi item-item dengan korelasi item – total rendah, didapatkan 42 item dengan Cronbach's Alpha .945. Kata Kunci: Alat Ukur Khusyuk, Kesehatan
Exclusive breastfeeding based on Government Regulation Number 33 of 2012 concerning Exclusive Breastfeeding isbreast milk that is given to babies from birth for six months, without adding and or replacing with other food ordrinks. Coverage of infants gets exclusive breastfeeding nationally at 61.33%. This figure has exceeded the 2017Strategic Plan target of 44%. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months in Central Java in2017 was 54.4%. Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Sukoharjo Regency is 60.36%.Thepurpose of this researchaims to determine whether there is a correlation between the level of family income and level of mother education ofexcluxive breastfeeding. This research use analytic observational design with cross sectional approach. Thepopulation in this study are mothers who have children more than six month in the working area of Gatak SukoharjoPublic Health Center. Sampling technique in this research using cluster random sampling technique. LogisticRegression test data obtained significance of family income level equal to 0.034 and mother education level equal to0.004.The limitation of this study is to collect data on the level of family income based only on interviews withoutany supporting questionnaireBased on these results indicate the correlation of family income level and mothereducation level of excluxive breastfeeding.
Background: Tranquil prayer or Khushoo, breeds Khauf (fear) that restrains a Muslim from pernicious satanic whispers to refrain him from falling in to sins of transgressors. Calmness deeply correlates with Salah though not confined to it yet in the remembrance of Allah hearts beseech tranquility. Salah is spiritual and physical act in where, nearly all muscles of human body become more active than any kind of physical exercise without muscle fatigue and induces serenity on body and soul. Scientist evidence also supports the notion that even moderate intensity activities, when performed daily, can have some long-term health benefits. This study aimed to develop a new instrument to measure tranquility to be used in the subsequent study on the assessment of the effect of tranquil prayer on health. Subjects and Method: This was a literature review study including 3 steps: (1) Literature review and qualitative study to find out and operationalize key concepts, (2) Development of items on operationalized key concepts, (3) Preliminary study and statistical analysis. Results: The main concept of tranquil prayer included: (1) Tranquil status, (2) Prerequisite and attachment of God, (3) Spiritual atmosphere, (4) Tranquil effects. The development of items was revised by religious experts and psychiatrists to obtain content validity. Conclusion:Tranquil prayer can be measured by tranquil status, prerequisite and attachment of God, spiritual atmosphere, tranquil effects.
AbstrakLatar belakang: Fungsi dan keintiman keluarga merupakan faktor protektif dari penyakit fisik, mental, dan menentukan kualitas hidup lansia. Sedikit kajian yang mengeksplorasi faktor determinan yang berpengaruh terhadap kedua faktor tersebut. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor determinan fungsi dan keintiman keluarga pada populasi keluarga Muslim Indonesia. Metode: Sebanyak 106 subyek berkeluarga 40 tahun ke atas berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Faktor yang diuji meliputi usia, tingkat pendidikan, jenis kelamin, pendapatan, IMT, RLPP, tekanan darah, tingkat depresi, anxietas stres, jumlah rakaat sholat, fungsi keluarga dan keintiman keluarga. Hasil: Faktor usia berkorelasi dengan keintiman seksual (r = -0,269; p=0,005), intelektual (r=0,332; p=0,001), rekreasional (r= -0,303; p=0,002); tekanan diastolik dengan keintiman seksual (r=0,227; p=0,019), jumlah rakaat sholat dengan keintiman emosional (r=0,204; p=0,036). Faktor yang berkorelasi dengan fungsi keluarga meliputi tingkat depresi, anxietas dan stress, secara berurutan nilai [r;p]: r= -0,224; p=0,021, r= -0,285; p=0,003, r= -0,236; p=0,015; IMT (r= -0,209; p=0,032);. Kesimpulan: faktor determinan keintiman keluarga meliputi usia (korelasi negatif), tekanan diastolic, jumlah rakaat sholat (korelasi positif); faktor determinan fungsi keluarga meliputi IMT dan status mental (korelasi negatif).Kata kunci : Faktor determinan, fungsi keluarga, keintiman keluarga.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.