Bubil is one of the materials needed for porang plant propagation. Bubil is a vegetative propagation material that is found on each meeting of the stem and takes three to four months to germinate. The length of time for bubil germination is often a problem in the cultivation of porang plants. One of the efforts made to speed up germination time is to use growth regulator treatments. The purpose of this study is to determine the best duration for the soaking of shallot extract on the germination of the bubil porang plant. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replications. The treatments used were B0 = 1 hour, B1 = 2 hours, B2 = 3 hours, and B3 = 4 hours. The research data were analyzed using the Anova table, if the F count is greater than the F table of 5%, then a further test is carried out with the Tukey test at a 5% significance level. The observed variables were the time of the emergence of plumules, the height of the seedlings, the number of leaf blades, and the width of the leaf blades. The results of the analysis of the Anova table showed that the duration of soaking the onion extract on the germination of the Bubil porang plants showed significantly different results with respect to the time of the emergence of plumules and plant height, but not significantly different to the number of leaves and leaf width. Out of the four treatments used, a soaking time of 4 hours gave the best results on the time of emergence of plumules (77 days after sowing) and the height of the seedlings (23.50 cm).
This study aims to: (a) see the results of several genotypes of rice crops grown on paddy fields with drought stress, (b) to obtain the type of paddy rice genotype in drought-affected paddy fields. This research was conducted in Simusan rice field, Rambatan sub-district, Tanah Datar district and Laboratory of Agriculture Faculty, Andalas University, West Sumatra. This research used Randomized Block Design (RBD) method using 7 rice genotypes, 6 rice field genotypes and 1 genotype of upland rice as a comparison. If F value is greater than F table 5% it needs to be continued using Tukey test at 5%. The results revealed that in general, all the rice genotypes tested in showed good results on paddy fields that suffered drought stress, where all these genotypes showed a significantly different effect on the number of productive tillers, panicle length, number of grains per panicle, the percentage of unpaid grain per panicle.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi dengan penerapan sistem tanam padi konvensional, padi tanam sebatang (PTS), sistem tanam jajar legowo 2:1, dan sistem tanam hazton. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, sehingga terdapat 20 satuan percobaan, setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 5 sampel.Perlakuan terdiri dari: A = Kontrol (sistem tanam konvensional), B = Sistem Tanam Padi Tanam Sebatang (PTS), C = Sistem Tanam Jajar Legowo 2:1, dan D = Sistem Tanam Teknologi Hazton. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis secara statistik dengan uji F dari hasil analisa bila F hitung 5% > F tabel 5% dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada taraf nyata 5%. Variabel yang diamati adalah pertumbuhan vegetatif (tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan total, dan jumlah anakan produktif) dan pertumbuhan generatif (Panjang malai, berat 1000 bulir, dan hasil gabah basah panen per ha). Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dari keempat sistem tanam yang diterapkan, penanaman dengan sistem tanam jajar legowo 2:1 dan PTS memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap tinggi tanaman, pembentukan jumlah anakan total, jumlah anakan produktif, panjang malai, dan hasil gabah basah panen per ha. Hasil gabah basah panen per ha pada sistem tanam jajae legowo 2:1 adalah sebesar 15,60 ton dan PTS sebesar 12,60 ton.
Additional feed Forage is defined as feed that contains relatively higher crude fiber or undigested material. than concentrate. To achieve high livestock productivity, additional micro elements such as minerals and vitamins are required. Urea Molasses Block (UMB) is one type of supplement feed that contains these micro elements. This service partner is the Hasta Karya Jorong Solok Dalam Farmer Group. One of the things that can be done is by managing and utilizing Gambir Leaf Waste which is the residue from the extraction of gambier sap into something useful and useful as one of the ingredients in making cow candy. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the participation of the Polytechnic. Payakumbuh State Agriculture in applying technology in accordance with the needs and conditions of farming communities in the field and adding insight and knowledge of farmer groups in making candy cows as additional feed for ruminants.
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