The recognition of multi-person interactions still remains a challenge because of the mutual occlusion and redundant poses. We propose an interactive body part contrast mining method based on joints for human interaction recognition. To efficiently describe interactions, we propose an interactive body part model which connects the interactive limbs of different participants to represent the relationship of interactive body parts. Then we calculate the spatial-temporal joint features for 8 interactive limb pairs in a short frame set for motion description (poselets). Employing contrast mining, we determine the essential interactive pairs and poselets for each interaction class to delete the redundant action information, and use these poselets to generate a poselet dictionary for interaction representation following bag-of-words. SVM with RBF kernel is adopted for recognition. We evaluate the proposed algorithm on two databases, the SBU interaction database and a newly collected RGBD-skeleton interaction database. Experiment results indicate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The recognition accuracy reaches 85.4% on our interaction database, and 86.8% on SBU interaction database, 6% higher than the method in [1].
Abstract-A coordinated economic dispatch method for multiarea power systems is proposed. Choosing boundary phase angles as coupling variables, the proposed method exploits the structure of critical regions in local problems defined by active and inactive constraints. For a fixed boundary state given by the coordinator, local operators compute the coefficients of critical regions containing the boundary state and of the optimal cost functions then communicate them to the coordinator who in turn optimizes the boundary state to minimize the overall cost. By iterating between local operators and the coordinator, the proposed algorithm converges to the global optimal solution in finite steps, and it requires limited information sharing.
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