New extensive millimeter-wave measurements of the 12 C 16 O dimer have been made, and more than 300 new spectral transitions have been observed in the frequency range 81-135 GHz. A joint analysis of these and previous millimeter-wave data yielded the precise location of 33 new energy levels of A + symmetry and 20 levels of A -symmetry. These energy levels are located at 8-18 cm -1 above the zero-point level. Some of them belong to already known stacks, and others make up 9 new stacks of the dimer. Newly determined stacks have K ) 0, 1, and, for the first time, 2, where K is the projection of the total angular momentum on the intermolecular axis. The energy levels from accompanying rovibrational calculations with the use of a recently developed hybrid CCSD(T)/DFT-SAPT potential are in very good agreement with experiment. Analysis of the calculated wave functions revealed that two new stacks of A + symmetry with K ) 2 correspond to overall rotation of the dimer while the other newly observed stacks belong to the geared bend overtone modes. The ground vibrational states of the two "isomers" found are more or less localized at the two minima in the potential surface, whereas all the geared bend excited states show a considerable amount of delocalization.
The rotational spectrum of the van der Waals complex NH 3 -CO has been measured with the intracavity OROTRON jet spectrometer in the frequency range of 112-139 GHz. Newly observed and assigned transitions belong to the K = 0-0, K = 1-1, K = 1-0, and K = 2-1 subbands correlating with the rotationless ( j k ) NH3 = 0 0 ground state of free ortho-NH 3 and the K = 0-1 and K = 2-1 subbands correlating with the ( j k ) NH3 = 1 1 ground state of free para-NH 3 . The (approximate) quantum number K is the projection of the total angular momentum J on the intermolecular axis. Some of these transitions are continuations to higher J values of transition series observed previously [C. Xia et al., Mol. Phys. 99, 643 (2001)], the other transitions constitute newly detected subbands. The new data were analyzed together with the known millimeter-wave and microwave transitions in order to determine the molecular parameters of the ortho-NH 3 -CO and para-NH 3 -CO complexes. Accompanying ab initio calculations of the intermolecular potential energy surface (PES) of NH 3 -CO has been carried out at the explicitly correlated coupled cluster level of theory with single, double, and perturbative triple excitations and an augmented correlation-consistent triple zeta basis set. The global minimum of the five-dimensional PES corresponds to an approximately T-shaped structure with the N atom closest to the CO subunit and binding energy D e = 359.21 cm −1 . The bound rovibrational levels of the NH 3 -CO complex were calculated for total angular momentum J = 0-6 on this intermolecular potential surface and compared with the experimental results. The calculated dissociation energies D 0 are 210.43 and 218.66 cm −1 for ortho-NH 3 -CO and para-NH 3 -CO, respectively. C 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. [http://dx
The rotational spectrum of the CO-para-H 2 van der Waals complex, produced using a molecular jet expansion, was observed with two different techniques: OROTRON intracavity millimeter-wave spectroscopy and pulsed Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy. Thirteen transitions in the frequency range from 80 to 130 GHz and two transitions in the 14 GHz region were measured and assigned, allowing for a precise determination of the corresponding energy level positions of CO-para-H 2. The data obtained enable further radio astronomical searches for this molecular complex and provide a sensitive test of the currently best available intermolecular potential energy surface for the CO-H 2 system.
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