Nizam Zachman Oceanic Fishing Port (OFP) has basic facilities, supportive facilities, and functional facilities that are needed for fishing activities in the port. The role of Nizam Zachman OFP as one of the largest tuna fishing ports in Indonesia is
ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memformulasikan sistem pemasaran ikan hasil tangkapan nelayan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, khususnya tentang jenis produk yang dipasarkan, sistem pemasaran yang terjadi, saluran pemasaran, margin pemasaran serta efisiensi pemasaran. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2012 -Januari 2013 dan Juli 2013 di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif, margin pemasaran, dan farmer's share. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 4 pola saluran pemasaran ikan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Jalur terpendek adalah saluran pemasaran tipe 1 (nelayan-konsumen) ,sedangkan margin pemasaran tertinggi diperoleh dari saluran pemasaran 3 ( Rp. 3.000 -Rp. 200.000). Saluran pemasaran tipe 3 (nelayan -pengumpul -restoran/ warung kuliner -konsumen) merupakan saluran pemasaran yang paling tidak efisien, sedangkan tipe 1 merupakan saluran pemasaran paling efisien. Strategi kebijakan yang dapat dipertimbangkan adalah: 1) pengembangan diversifikasi produk olahan khususnya komoditas ikan yang kurang laku, 2) penyempurnaan sistem informasi pemasaran ikan di TPI.
Construction of a fishing port requires special conditions to be properly developed. The right choice of location from the land and water aspects is the basic requirement to build a fishing port facilities. The location of the fishing port requires the nearest location with the fishing ground for cost efficiency of fishing operation and accessibility of supply, distribution, marketing, and communication to the outside world. The fishing port for tuna fisheries has more specific characteristics compared to fishing ports for other fisheries. The objective of the research was to determine the suitable location for the development of tuna fisheries in the South Coast of Java. The research was conducted by
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