A simple design of a broadband multifunctional polarization converter using an anisotropic metasurface for X-band application is proposed. The proposed polarization converter consists of a periodic array of the two-corner-cut square patch resonators based on the FR-4 substrate that achieves both cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization conversions. The simulated results show that the polarization converter displays the linear cross-polarization conversion in the frequency range from 8 to 12 GHz with the polarization conversion efficiency above 90%. The efficiency is kept higher than 80% with wide incident angle up to 45°. Moreover, the proposed design achieves the linear-to-circular polarization conversion at two frequency bands of 7.42–7.6 GHz and 13–13.56 GHz. A prototype of the proposed polarization converter is fabricated and measured, showing a good agreement between the measured and simulated results. The proposed polarization converter exhibits excellent performances such as simple structure, multifunctional property, and large cost-efficient bandwidth and wide incident angle insensitivity in the linear cross polarization conversion, which can be useful for X-band applications. Furthermore, this structure can be extended to design broadband polarization converters in other frequency bands.
We report a wideband and polarization-/wide-angle insensitive metamaterial absorber based on a symmetry structure associated with surface mount resistors. The proposed structure consists of a periodic array of a top metal symmetry resonator loading with four lumped resistors and a continuous metal ground plane separated by a dielectric substrate of FR-4. A prototype of the proposed absorber is fabricated and measured, confirming a good agreement between the measurement and simulation results. The proposed absorber shows polarization-insensitive behavior and the absorption response in a frequency range from 8-18 GHz covering the entire X-and Ku-bands with an absorptivity above 80% for a wide incident angle up to 40 o for both transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarizations. Compared with the reported broadband absorbers using lumped resistors, our proposed absorber exhibits excellent characteristics in terms of compact and simple structure, high relative absorption bandwidth, and polarization and wide-incident insensitivity. Therefore, this design shows promising potential for both X-and Ku-band applications.
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