Rationale:Primary vaginal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a rare disease. Primary SCC in prolapsed vagina is extremely rare. In the presented case additional bladder involvement was found.Patients concerns:Primary vaginal SCC may be misinterpreted as decubitus in prolapsed vagina and it may delay proper diagnosis and treatment.Diagnoses:Diagnosis was confirmed by the vaginal ulceration biopsy and cystoscopic biopsy of the involved bladder.Interventions:In the case presented percutaneous nephrostomy was the only possible treatment of hydronephrosis.Outcomes:In advanced primary SCC (Figo IVA) with nodal involvement palliative treatment is only option.Lessons:Primary SCC mimicking decubitus which appeared in prolapsed vagina, may be accompanied by bladder involvement.
Introduction. Leiomyosarcoma is the most common benign tumor of the bladder. However, it is only a small percentage of all proliferative changes of this organ. Aim. Presentation based on two clinical cases of diagnostics and surgical treatment from laparoscopic access of bladder leiomyoma. Description of the cases. Case 1. The work contains a diagnosis based on transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS), cystoscopy and computed tomography (CT), as well as partial laparoscopic bladder re section of leiomyoma in young women. Case 2. The case of young women with the histopathological result confirmed bladder leiomyoma. Conclusions. Leiomyoma is a rare bladder cancer. Laparoscopic bladder resection is a safe method that leads to healing.
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