Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada bayi (0 – 11 bulan) dan anak balita (12 – 59 bulan) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis terutama dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian stuntingdi wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lakudo Kabupaten Buton Tengah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan metode penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 80 responden.Instrument dalam penelitian berupa pengukuran tinggi badan menggunakan microtoise dan kuesioner. Data yang telah terkumpul diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square melalui program SPSS dengan batas kemaknaan (α=0,05). Hasil analisis bivariate didapatkan pola makan (ρ=0,001), kebersihan/hygiene (ρ=0,242), dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan (ρ=0,027).dikarenakan nilai ρ<α=0,005 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pola makan dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 24-60 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lakudo kabupaten Buton Tengah. Sedangkan kebersihan/hygiene tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian stuntingpada balita 24-60 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lakudo kabupaten Buton Tengah di karenakan nilan ρ>α=0,05.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara pola makan dan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting dan juga tidak ada hubungan antara kebersihan/hygiene dan kejadian stunting.
English is taught in Modern Islamic Boarding School as one of language competences must be mastered by the students beside Arabic. The teachers find difficulties to implement learning models that make the students to be active and the students need others learning variation. Research and Development (R & D) design is used in this research that aim to produce the development of <em>“Project Based-Learning Model”</em> plus VCD to improve the Students' English Ability of Modern Islamic Boarding School at Malang Area. The model of development is adopted by Borg and Gall Model starting from collecting information, development of initial product, 1st expert validation, 1st product revision, 2nd expert validation, 2nd product revision, tryout, and final product. The Experts’ English Material validation conclude that formulation of learning objective, content, material selection for development of <em>“Project Based-Learning Model”</em> have got category of Excellent. The validation of the Expert of Media conclude that final product of VCD have been appropriated with the aspects of learning media that are feasible to be applied.
Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristics of hyperglycemia that occur due to abnormalities of insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Long-term complications including cardiovascular disease (double risk), chronic kidney failure (main cause of dialysis), retinal damage that can cause blindness, and nerve damage that can cause impotence and gangrene with the risk of amputation. The purpose of this study was to find out the level of patient's knowledge of the incidence of complications in diabetes mellitus patients in Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. This study used case control design with Observational Analytic design. Population in this research is patient of Diabetes Melitus in Pelamonia Hospital of Makassar. Sampling method using quota sampling, amounted to 30 respondents with sample distribution of 15 people in the case group and 15 people in the control group. The results were obtained by using Chi-Square statistical test with Odd Ratio or Exp (B) = 6.000, with results if the level of knowledge is good it will lead to 6 times no complications of diabetes mellitus, with a p-value of 0.025 where p <α ( 0.025 <0.05) then Ha accepted. The conclusion of this study is the influence of the level of knowledge of the incidence of complications of diabetes mellitus in Pelamonia Hospital Makassar.
Anemia adalah suatu keadaan adanya penurunan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit, dan sejumlah eritrosit dibawah normal. Menurut WHO Normal hemoglobin pada ibu hamil adalah ≥11. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan budaya dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tamalanrea. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan rancangan Cross Sectional. Rancangan ini peneliti melakukan penelitian dan pengukuran hanya satu kali pada satu waktu. Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 responden dengan menggunakan teknik Asidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan dari responden dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Kemudian disajikan dalam tabel tabulasi dan uji statistik Chi-square dengan nilai kemaknaan 0.05. setelah dilakukan uji statistik menggunakan SPSS didapatkan hasil bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p=0.020) dan adanya hubungan antara budaya dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p=0.002). berdasarkan penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan budaya dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.
Diabetic Ulcers was a threat to people with Diabetes Mellitus and even caused amputations. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between risk factors and the occurrence of Diabetes Ulcers to the patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Syekh Hospital of Gowa Regency. This study was an Analytical Survey Study that the researcher conducted a cross sectional study conducted in April to May 2019. The population in this study was Type 2 of DM patients seeking treatment at Syekh Yusuf Hospital Gowa Regency, consisted 30 respondents. The results showed that age, duration of DM and adherence to take medication had a significant relationship with the occurrence of Diabetes Ulcers in type 2 of DM patients. All factors had a value <0.05. It was expected that patients will always increase efforts to prevent the occurrence of Diabetic Ulcers through the prevention of various risk factors for Diabetic Ulcers in patients with type 2 Diabetes. So, this needed to be considered by health workers to pay attention to the risk factors. One of the factors that could be modified was medication adherence because it affected the patient's blood sugar levels that had impacted on the complications of Diabetic Ulcers.Keywords: Age, Length of Suffering from Diabetes Mellitus, Compliance with Taking Medication, Diabetic Ulcer
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