Abstract-Grouping similar operations is an effective solution to the various problems, especially those related to research because the services will be classified by joint operations. Searching for a particular operation returns, as a result, all services with this same operation, but also the problems related to the substitution (such as, during a call failure or a malfunction). A list of similar operations is returned to the client. He chooses an operation, based on non-functional criteria. In this work, our goal is to study the functional similarity between operations, and thus constituting groups of similar operations, while benefiting from the K-means algorithm.
<span lang="EN-US">A web service is an autonomous software that exposes a set of features on the Internet, it is developed and published by providers and accessed by customers who discover it, select it, invoke and use it. Several research policies have been implemented such as searching through keywords, searching according to semantics and searching by estimating the similarity. A customer is looking for a service for the operations he/she carries out, hence the interest of guiding the search for services towards a search for operations: finding the desired operations amounts to finding the services. For this, groupings of similar operations would make it possible to obtain all the services that can meet the desired functionalities. The customer can then select, in this set the service or services according to its non-functional criteria. The paper presents a study of the similarity between operations. The proposed approach is validated through an experimental study conducted on web services belonging to various domains.</span>
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