Self-confidence Not everyone has good self-confidence. Therefore, it needs to be encouraged in several ways: through public speaking combined with personal branding. The purpose of this service was to develop public speaking and personal branding skills for student organization managers at SMA Dharma Wanita Surabaya through the PIKAT scheme. The training is divided into two; offline and online. The training program is carried out by carrying out counseling on public speaking and personal branding based on theories in communication. The second activity is to train public speaking and personal branding where the participants can practice their public speaking skills. Monitoring after mentoring and training activities is still carried out. At the end of the program, there are four outputs/recommendations, training modules, activity news, and community service journals. It can be concluded that this activity encourages the development of public speaking and personal branding skills for student organization managers at SMA Dharma Wanita Surabaya.
The volume of waste or residual materials arising from human fulfillment increases annually in line with the growth of the human population. The potential of household units to manage organic waste has the potential to minimize food waste and other forms of organic waste. Utilizing organic waste as a raw material for composting is an option for handling organic waste from households. This community service project aims to demonstrate to the community how to make liquid organic fertilizer and raise public awareness of the advantages of managing household waste. Training combined with direct demonstrations via interactive learning covering household waste sorting and composting techniques was performed. This event was attended by 25 community household representatives from Panjunan Village, Sukodono, Sidoarjo. The demonstration method that was used was thought to be effective because the community was interested and came up with new ways to use empty land as a follow-up after creating liquid organic fertilizer on its own
Pollinating insects are referred as support services, namely services by the processes in the ecosystems that support human well-being by maintaining or enhancing ecosystem services. The availability of flowers, diversity, and behavior of visiting pollinator insects affect the effectiveness of pollination to increase the formation of fruit sets of mango plants. The purpose of this study is to observe the behavior of pollinator insects visiting the mango gadung clone 21 varieties and their effectiveness in increasing the formation of fruit sets. Research has been carried out on two flower seasons: March-May (Off season) and July-September (On season) 2020. Visiting behaviors observed were the number of visits per minute (foraging rate) and the length of visit per flower (flower handling time). Pollination effectiveness was measured from the number of fruit sets formed from the open flower panicles and confined with a tangerine gauze. The results of the study obtained seven species including Apis sp., Trigona sp., Xylocopa sp., Polistes sp. 1, Polistes sp. 2, Chrysomya sp., and Eristalis sp. Visits of pollinating insects on the highest number of mango panicle flowers were (31.69 ± 7.69) flowers / 60 seconds by Trigona sp insects, and the lowest numbers were (2.70 ± 0.67) flowers / 60 seconds by Eristalis sp. insects. The longest visits of pollinator insects on mango flowers were obtained by Eristalis sp for (25.3 ± 8.50) sec/individual/flower and the shortest visits were by Trigona sp for (1.8 ± 0.63) seconds/individual/flower. Insect pollination increases fruit formation by 267.5%. Keywords: insect visits, pollinating insects, fruit formation, gadung 21 varieties mango
Kampus Mengajar merupakan bagian dari program kebijakan Merdeka Belajar oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia yang memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa selama 1 (satu) semester untuk membantu guru dan kepala sekolah SD dan SMP dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang terdampak Pandemi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui pelaksanaan program kampus mengajar. Penelitian ini tergolong kedalam jenis penelitian pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Mitra yang terlibat dalam pengabdian ini yakni siswa sekolah dasar serta dewan guru. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap yakni persiapan dengan mengikuti pembekalan dan melakukan observasi sekolah penempatan; pelaksanaan program Kampus Mengajar; dan melakukan analisis hasil pelaksanaan program Kampus Mengajar. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Dalam teknik pengumpulan data, penulis menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dari setiap kegiatan yang dilaksanakan kemudian ditinjau dari beberapa daftar pustaka. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan dan dampak yang baik bagi siswa, guru maupun sekolah seperti meningkatnya kualitas keterampilan membaca siswa, meningkatnya kualitas numerasi yang berkaitan dengan belajar perkalian, pembagian, pengurangan dan penjumlahan, mewadahi kegiatan bermain sambil belajar, memfasilitasi ruang baca, melakukan pendampingan belajar serta membantu adaptasi teknologi dan keadminitrasian. Masing-masing peserta didik terlihat antusias dan sungguh-sungguh dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan. Peserta didik juga terdorong untuk aktif dan terdorong dirinya untuk memacu semangat dan motivasi belajar.
Peran jamur Fusarium non patogenik sangat penting dalam mengendalikan maupun mencegah serangan jamur patogen Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Tujuan dari riset ini yaitu mengetahui keanekaragaman jamur Fusarium sp. di lahan endemis dan supresif serta potensi antagonismnya terhadap patogen layu fusarium. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium Jurusan Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya dan laboratorium Balai Besar Karantina Pertanian Surabaya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan komparasi dan eksplorasi jamur Fusarium dalam rizosfer di lahan endemis layu fusarium tomat dan lahan supresif. Jamur fusarium yang ditemukan di lahan endemis terdiri dari 58 koloni dengan hasil identifikasi sebanyak 3 isolat yaitu Fusarium sp. 1, Fusarium sp. 2, Fusarium sp. 3. Sedangkan jamur fusarium yang ditemukan di lahan supresif sebanyak 11 koloni yang terdiri dari 2 isolat yaitu Fusarium sp. 4 dan Fusarium sp. 5. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman di lahan endemis (4,06) termasuk kategori keanekaragaman tinggi, penyebaran jumlah individu tiap jenis tinggi dan lahan supresif (2,39) termasuk kategori keanekaragaman sedang, penyebaran jumlah individu tiap jenis sedang. Indeks keseragaman di lahan endemis (0,465) dengan kriteria rendah dan lahan supresif (0,701) dengan kriteria sedang. Nilai indeks dominasi di lahan endemis (3,689) dan di lahan supresif (3,45) termasuk kriteria terdapat jenis yang mendominasi. Hasil penghambatan uji antagonis tertinggi yaitu isolat Fusarium sp. 3 (58,46) dari lahan endemis sedangkan dari lahan supresif yaitu isolat Fusarium sp. 5 (55,38).
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