In this work, we report a facile and green approach to prepare a uniform silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) decorated graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposite (GO-Ag). The nanocomposite was fully characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra, ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) absorption spectra, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), which demonstrated that AgNPs with a diameter of approximately 22 nm were uniformly and compactly deposited on GO. To investigate the silver ion release behaviors, HEPES buffers with different pH (5.5, 7, and 8.5) were selected and the mechanism of release actions was discussed in detail. The cytotoxicity of GO-Ag nanocomposite was also studied using HEK 293 cells. GO-Ag nanocomposite displayed good cytocompatibility. Furthermore, the antibacterial properties of GO-Ag nanocomposite were studied using Gram-negative E. coli ATCC 25922 and Gram-positive S. aureus ATCC 6538 by both the plate count method and disk diffusion method. The nanocomposite showed excellent antibacterial activity. These results demonstrated that GO-Ag nanocomposite, as a kind of antibacterial material, had a great promise for application in a wide range of biomedical applications.
Polyfunctional aromatic rings have been constructed by direct functionalization of C–H and O–H bonds to C–S and C–O bonds under mild and green conditions.
Electrochemical synthesis of versatile
β-keto sulfonyl fluorides
is accomplished by radical fluorosulfonylation of vinyl triflates
with FSO2Cl as the fluorosulfonyl radical source. This
electroreductive protocol uses inexpensive graphite felt as electrodes,
thus avoiding the use of a sacrificial anode. Moreover, this protocol,
featuring metal-free, mild conditions and easy scalability, allows
expedient access to valuable β-keto sulfonyl fluorides from
readily available precursors, as well as the cyclic ones that are
otherwise inaccessible using prior methods.
An environmentally benign method for the synthesis of aryl sulfides in water under mild conditions has been realized, in which arenes are coupled with equal stoichiometry of allyl sulfides. This arylthiolation is enabled by the presence of the Lipshutz surfactant, TPGS-750-M, using water as the recyclable reaction medium.
Radical fluorosulfonylation is emerging as an appealing approach for the synthesis of sulfonyl fluorides, which have widespread applications in many fields, in particular in the context of chemical biology and drug development. Here, we report the first investigation of FSO 2 radical generation under electrochemical conditions, and the establishment of a new and facile approach for the synthesis of b-keto sulfonyl fluorides via oxo-fluorosulfonylation of alkynes with sulfuryl chlorofluoride as the radical precursor and air as the oxidant. This electrochemical protocol is amenable to access two different products (b-keto sulfonyl fluorides or a-chloro-b-keto sulfonyl fluorides) with the same reactants. The b-keto sulfonyl fluoride products can be utilized as useful building blocks in the synthesis of various derivatives and heterocycles, including the first synthesis of an oxathiazole dioxide compound. Furthermore, some b-keto sulfonyl fluorides and derivatives exhibited notably potent activities against Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.
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