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Anticancer screening of several 1,2,3-triazoles with heterocyclic fragments has been performed. The 1,2,3-triazole derivatives were synthesized from available starting materials according to convenient synthetic procedures. The antitumor activity of the synthesized compounds was tested in vitro by the National Cancer Institute in NCI60 cell lines. It was observed that some compounds showed slight anticancer activity. One of them possessed a moderate activity against melanoma, colon, and breast cancer. Standard COMPARE analysis was performed at the GI50 level.

As an important class of heterocyclic compounds, 1,3,4-thiadiazoles have a broad range of potential applications in medicine, agriculture and materials chemistry, and were found to be excellent precursors for the crystal engineering of organometallic materials. The coordinating behaviour of allyl derivatives of 1,3,4-thiadiazoles with respect to transition metal ions has been little studied. Five new crystalline copper(I) π-complexes have been obtained by means of an alternating current electrochemical technique and have been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy. The compounds are bis[μ-5-methyl-N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine]bis[nitratocopper(I)], [Cu(NO)(CHNS)], (1), bis[μ-5-methyl-N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine]bis[(tetrafluoroborato)copper(I)], [Cu(BF)(CHNS)], (2), μ-aqua-bis{μ-5-[(prop-2-en-1-yl)sulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine}bis[nitratocopper(I)], [Cu(NO)(CHNS)(HO)], (3), μ-aqua-(hexafluorosilicato)bis{μ-5-[(prop-2-en-1-yl)sulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine}dicopper(I)-acetonitrile-water (2/1/4), [Cu(SiF)(CHNS)(HO)]·0.5CHCN·2HO, (4), and μ-benzenesulfonato-bis{μ-5-[(prop-2-en-1-yl)sulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine}dicopper(I) benzenesulfonate-methanol-water (1/1/1), [Cu(CHOS)(CHNS)](CHOS)·CHOH·HO, (5). The structure of the ligand 5-methyl-N-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine (Mepeta), CHNS, was also structurally characterized. Both Mepeta and 5-[(prop-2-en-1-yl)sulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine (Pesta) (denoted L) reveal a strong tendency to form dimeric {CuL} fragments, being attached to the metal atom in a chelating-bridging mode via two thiadiazole N atoms and an allylic C=C bond. Flexibility of the {Cu(Pesta)} unit allows the Cu atom site to be split into two positions with different metal-coordination environments, thus enabling the competitive participation of different molecules in bonding to the metal centre. The Pesta ligand in (4) allows the Cu atom to vary between water O-atom and hexafluorosilicate F-atom coordination, resulting in the rare case of a direct Cu...FSiF interaction. Extensive three-dimensional hydrogen-bonding patterns are formed in the reported crystal structures. Complex (5) should be considered as the first known example of a Cu(CHSO) coordination compound. To determine the hydrogen-bond interactions in the structures of (1) and (2), a Hirshfeld surface analysis has been performed.

During the exploration of arylazides reactions with alkyl 3‐substituted‐3‐oxopropanoates under the Dimroth reaction conditions (MeONa‐MeOH) azide attack on ester group versus keto was found out in few examples yielding stable 3‐alkyl‐2‐diazo‐3‐oxo‐N‐(aryl)propanamides instead of obvious target 1‐aryl‐5‐alkyl‐1H‐1,2,3‐triazole‐4‐carboxylic acids. The formation of diazocompounds was observed in case of 3‐(4,4‐diethoxymethyl)‐, isopropyl‐, cyclopropyl‐3‐oxopropanoate in the reaction with arylazides, especially, those containing electro‐withdrawing substituents. Influence of the base‐solvent system on diazo products yields was investigated and mechanistic insights of Dimroth reaction were discussed.

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