Luka adalah rusaknya atau terputusnya sebagian atau seluruh jaringan tubuh. Peran perawat dalam manajemen luka dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan terapi keperawatan komplementer yang membantu mempercepat penyembuhan luka salah satunya dengan terapi herbal. Minyak cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum L) dengan kandungan eugenol sebagai antiseptik dipercaya dapat menyembuhkan luka pada kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian olesan minyak cengkeh terhadap proses penyembuhan luka insisi pada mencit. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan true eksperiment, post test only group design. Sampel penelitian adalah hewan mencit (mus musculus) sejumlah 18 ekor yang dibagi menjadi1 kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol, dengan kriteria mencit (mus musculus) berjenis strain balb/c jantan, umur 2-2,5 bulan, dan berat badan 20-30 gram. Hasil analisis data penelitian menggunakan Uji Independent Samples Test dengan nilai ρ= 0,000 <α =0,05, maka ada pengaruh olesan minyak cengkeh terhadap pemendekan luka (cm) pada hewan coba mencit (mus mussculus). Pengaruh pemberian olesan minyak cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum L) terhadap proses penyembuhan luka insisi pada hewan coba mencit terjadi pemendekan luka insisi rata-rata terjadi pada hari ke-7 sebanyak 4 ekor (44,4%). Ada pengaruh proses penyembuhan luka insisi dengan menggunakan olesan minyak cengkeh (Syzygium Aromaticum L). Kata Kunci : Luka insisi, minyak cengkeh, mencit(mus mussculus).
BNPB (2012) stated that casualties affected from the year 1815-2011 continue to increase. The disaster that struck Indonesia destroyed the development that has grown with great difficulty. Such conditions can cause both material and immaterial losses. The most disadvantaged are the marginalized and the poor. MLHPB (2016) states every rainy season Sampang is sure to be drowned by the flood. Data collected by MLHPB in Dalpenang and Rong Tengah were expressed as 35.4% of people suffering from leptospirosis, 60.3% of people suffering from pyoderma or ulceration, and the remaining 4.3% are inactive, lower, and diarrhea. This becomes a complex problem and there is no clear step to overcome the routine problem of it. In addition, interrupted, the distribution of drugs and. The established regulation is also considered ineffective. Need an active role of the community who are members of Posyandu Emergency Response to overcome the above problems. The methods undertaken in IbM's activities are posyandu building and disaster response. Disaster response programs ranging from the mitigation phase to the rehabilitation phase with extension and training approaches involving traditional leaders as mass mobilisers. The result of this IBM Service Activity is 80% of participants are able to understand the counseling about flood prevention and flood prevention, the cadres are able to do first aid in emergency disasters, and 80% of cadres are able to make prevention and mitigation efforts of flood. Awareness raising of disaster partners and natural disasters that are more capable and self-sufficient in facing the flood disaster each year.
Luka bakar merupakan suatu jenis trauma dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. WHO memperkirakan terjadi 195.000 kematian pertahun disebabkan karena luka bakar. Luka bakar menyebabkan fungsi kulit sebagai barier berkurang sehingga menyebabkan mikroorganisme masuk dan membentuk koloni sehingga menyebabkan infeksi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan luka bakar adalah perawatan luka yang tepat, salah satunya adalah penggunaan getah pisang sebagai bahan tradisional alternatif yang mengandung saponin, tanin dan flavonoid yang berfungsi untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian getah tunas pisang ambon terhadap koloni bakteri fase inflamasi luka bakar grade II pada mencit.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan true experiment post only control goup design dengan pemberian getah tunas pisang ambon pada mencit (mus musculus) strain balb/c berjenis jantan umur 2 sampai 2,5 bulan dan berat badan 20-30 gram dengan jumlah 18 mencit. Mencit diberikan luka bakar derajat II dan diobservasi jumlah koloni sesudah perawatan getah tunas pisang ambon dan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (silver sulfadiazine/ SSD)Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah dilakukan perawatan dengan getah tunas pisang ambon jumlah koloni bakteri rata-rata 52-381 dan setelah perawatan menggunakan SSD sebanyak 276-641 koloni. Hasil uji independent samples test dengan nilai p=0,000 (< 0,01), maka H1 diterima yaitu ada perbedaan pemberian getah tunas pisang ambon terhadap jumlah koloni bakteri antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrolGetah tunas pisang ambon mengandung saponin dan flavonoid yang berfungsi sebagai anti bakteri sehingga dapat menghentikan berkembangnya koloni bakteri pada luka. Diharapkan getah tunas pisang ambon bisa menjadi alternatif dalam mencegah infeksi pada luka.Kata Kunci : luka bakar, getah tunas pisang ambon, koloni bakteri
Background: Coronary heart disease has an impact on the psychological aspect of the patients, including anxiety responses. Anxiety responses can be reduced with the positive self-talk technique. This study aims to analyze the effect of positive self-talk in reducing the anxiety level of patients with coronary heart disease.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Chinese jatropha sap on the development of incision wound bacteria colonization in experimental animals Mus musculus Strain Balb / cThe design of this study used a true experiment post only control group design by administering Chinese jatropha tree sap to male mice (bal mus / musculus) strains aged 2 to 2.5 months and weighing 20-30 grams with a total of 30 mice. Mice made incision wounds and observed the number of colonies in the inflammatory and proliferation phases of Chinese jatropha sap and compared with bioplacentonsThe results of the study in the treatment group were 410 bacteria on average while the control group were 585 bacteria in the inflammatory phase. Furthermore, in the proliferation phase the treatment group averaged 39 bacteria while in the control group there were an average of 79 bacteria. Independent t-test results in the inflammatory phase showed that р = 0.042 <α = 0.05 Furthermore, in the proliferation phase р = 0.041 <α = 0.05, in both phases there was an effect of giving Chinese jatropha tree sap to the amount of bacterial colonization in animals try Mus musculus Strains Balb / c.Chinese jatropha tree sap contains alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, and anti-microbial β-lactams so as to stop the development of bacterial colonies in wounds. It is hoped that the Chinese jatropha sap can be an alternative in the initial treatment of open wounds and incisions in the limitations of medicine when a disaster occurs.
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