The combination of o-phenylenediamine (opda), which possesses two proton- and electron-pooling capability, with Fe(II) leads to the photochemical hydrogen-evolution reaction (HER) in THF at room temperature without addition of photosensitizers. From the THF solution, the tris(o-phenylenediamine) iron(II) complex, [Fe(II)(opda)3](ClO4)2 (1), was isolated as a photoactive species, while the deprotonated oxidized species was characterized by X-ray crystallographic analysis, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, and UV-vis NIR spectra. Furthermore, the HER is photocatalyzed by hydroquinone, which serves as a H(+)/e(-) donor. The present work demonstrates that the use of a metal-bound aromatic amine as a H(+)/e(-) pooler opens an alternative strategy for designing nonprecious-metal-based molecular photochemical H2 production/storage materials.
Chemical one-electron oxidation of [Pt(II)(3,5-DTBCat)(DTBbpy)] (1) (3,5-DTBCat = 3,5-di-tert-butyl catecholato, DTBbpy = 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine) afforded the corresponding paramagnetic complex, [Pt(II)(3,5-DTBSQ)(DTBbpy)](+)PF6(-) (1(PF6)), as a result of ligand-centred oxidation. While complex 1 is relatively stable in common organic solvents, the present study demonstrates that cationic [1](+) is subject to an unprecedented solvent-induced disproportionation in highly polar solvents such as DMSO and DMF, which results in the formation of 1 and a free benzoquinone.
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